get
verb
ɡet verb
1
RECEIVE
收到
to receive something that someone gives you or sends you 收到，接到 T not in passive 不用被动态 | spoken informal
She got loads of presents.
她收到了许多礼物。
What did you get for Christmas?
你圣诞节收到了什么礼物？
We get a lot of junk mail.
我们收到了许多垃圾邮件。
get sth from sb
We got a letter from Pam this morning.
今天早上我们收到了帕姆的来信。
get sth off sb
I got it off my Dad.
这是我从我爸那里拿来的。
I got a few games free when I bought my computer.
我买计算机的时候得到了几个免费的游戏。
2
OBTAIN
获得
to obtain something by finding it, asking for it, or paying for it 获得，得到 T
We need to get help quickly!
我们需要马上得到帮助！
It would be a good idea to get professional advice.
征求专业人士的意见，这个主意很好。
You may be able to get a grant from the local authority.
你也许可以从当地政府那里获得拨款。
He cleared his throat to get our attention.
他清清嗓子来引起我们的注意。
get sth for sb
I want you to get some information for me.
我要你去给我找一些资料来。
get sb sth
His father managed to get him a job at the local factory.
他父亲想办法在当地的这家工厂里给他找了份工作。
3
BRING
带来
to bring someone or something back from somewhere 带来，去取，去拿 T
Run upstairs and get a pillow.
跑到楼上去拿个枕头。
I went back into the office to get a pen.
我回到办公室去拿了一支钢笔。
Shall I go and get the phone book?
要我去把电话号码簿拿来吗？
get sb/sth from sth
She’s just gone to get the kids from school.
她刚去学校接孩子。
get sth for sb
I’ll get a towel for you.
我给你拿块毛巾来。
get sb sth
I’ll get you a chair.
我给你拿把椅子来。
4
BUY
购买
a. to buy something b. to pay for something for someone else c. to buy a newspaper regularly 〔定期〕购买〔报纸〕 T | spoken
Where did you get that jacket?
你那件夹克衫是哪里买的？
get sth for sb
Joe’s going to get tickets for all of us.
乔要去给我们大家买票。
get sb sth
While you’re out, could you get me some batteries?
你外出时给我买几节电池好吗？
get yourself sth
He’s just got himself a new van.
他刚刚给自己买了一辆新的厢式货车。
get sth from sth
I usually get vegetables from the supermarket.
我一般在超市里买蔬菜。
get sth for $20/£100/50p etc
You can get a decent PC for about £500 now.
现在大约 500 英镑就可以买一台不错的个人计算机。
It’s a lovely coat, and I managed to get it cheap in the sales.
这件外套很漂亮，我是减价的时候买的，很便宜。
I’ll get these drinks.
这些饮料我来付钱。
My parents always used to get the Daily Telegraph.
我父母以前总是买《每日电讯报》。
5
MONEY
钱
a. to receive money for doing work b. to receive money when you sell something 卖得 T
Hospital doctors get a minimum of £50,000 a year.
医院医生一年起码能挣 5 万英镑。
get £2000/$4000 etc for doing sth
He gets £4 an hour for stacking shelves.
他整理货架一小时挣 4 英镑。
get £100/$200 etc for sth
You should get a couple of hundred pounds for your old car.
你的旧车应该可以卖几百英镑。
Did you get a good price for it?
你卖到好价钱了吗？
6
HAVE A FEELING/IDEA
有某种感觉/想法
to start to have a feeling or an idea 获得〔某种感觉或想法〕 T
She began to get an uncomfortable feeling that she was being watched.
她开始有一种不安的感觉，有人在监视她。
I got a terrible shock when I saw how ill he looked.
看到他病成这样，我大吃一惊。
I got the impression that everyone was fed up with us.
我感觉到大家对我们厌烦了。
get pleasure from/out of sth
She gets a lot of pleasure from her garden.
她从自己的花园里获得很多快乐。
7
HAVE/EXPERIENCE
有/经历
to have, do, or experience something 有; 经历 T
You don’t get enough exercise.
你锻炼得不够多。
I never get time to read these days.
这些日子我根本没有时间看书。
The west of the country gets quite a lot of rain.
该国西部地区经常下雨。
We might get the chance to go to America this year.
今年我们可能有机会去美国。
8
ILLNESS
疾病
to catch an illness 患上，得〔病〕 T not in passive 不用被动态
I got flu last winter and was in bed for three weeks.
去年冬天我得了流感，卧床三个星期。
She was worried she might get food poisoning.
她担心自己可能是食物中毒。
9
ACHIEVE
取得
to achieve something 取得 T
I got 98% in my last maths test.
上一次数学考试我得了（百分制的）98 分。
the person who gets the highest score
得分最高的人
10
RECEIVE A PUNISHMENT
受到惩罚
to receive something as a punishment 受到〔惩罚〕 T
He got ten years in prison for his part in the robbery.
他因参与抢劫被判刑十年。
11
ARRIVE
到达
to arrive somewhere 到达 I always + adv/prep
What time will we get there?
我们什么时候可以到那里？
We didn’t get home until midnight.
我们半夜才到家。
[+ to ]
We got to Paris that evening.
那天晚上我们到了巴黎。
12
REACH A POINT
达到某一点
to reach particular point or stage of something 达到〔某一点或某一阶段〕 I always + adv/prep
I’ve got as far as chapter 5.
我已经看到第 5 章了。
I couldn’t wait to get to the end of the book.
我迫不及待地想把书看完。
Where have you got up to in the story?
这小说你看到哪里了？
It was disappointing to lose, having got this far in the competition.
真是让人失望，比赛进行到这一步了还输掉。
13
get (sb) somewhere/anywhere/nowhere
13. if you get somewhere, or if an action gets you somewhere, you make progress （某人）有所进展/有任何进展/没有进展
I think we’re getting somewhere at last.
我想我们终于有了一些进展。
We didn’t seem to be getting anywhere.
我们好像没有任何进展。
I’ve tried arguing, but it got me nowhere.
我吵也吵过了，可是没有用。
14
MOVE
移动
to move or go somewhere 移动，去 I always +adv/prep
Get out of my house!
滚出我的房子！
We managed to get past the guards.
我们设法从警卫身边溜了过去。
They shouted at us to get back.
他们喊着要我们回去。
Peter got to his feet (=stood up) .
彼得站了起来。
15
MAKE STH MOVE
使某物移动
to make something or someone move to a different place or position, especially with some difficulty 〔尤指费力地〕移动 T always + adv/prep
I couldn’t get the disk out of the computer.
我没法从计算机里取出光盘。
Could you help me get the wardrobe up the stairs?
你能帮我把大衣柜搬到楼上去吗？
We must get food and emergency aid into the area as quickly as possible.
我们必须尽快把食品和紧急救援物资送进那个地区。
16
TRAVEL
旅行
to travel somewhere on a train, bus etc 乘坐 T
You can get a bus to the station.
你可以乘巴士去火车站。
I got the 9:15 from London to Edinburgh.
我乘坐的是 9 点 15 分从伦敦开往爱丁堡的火车。
17
BECOME
变成
to change to a new feeling, situation, or state 变成; linking verb 连系动词 | informal
Don’t get upset.
别难过。
She soon got bored with the job.
她不久就厌倦了这份工作。
He calmed down as he got older.
他的心情随着年龄增长而平静下来。
Eat your dinner before it gets cold.
吃饭吧，一会儿就凉了。
This is getting silly.
这事越来越荒唐了。
get to be sth
It’s getting to be a problem.
这将是个问题。
18
MAKE SB/STH BECOME STH
使某人/某物变成某物
to make someone or something change to a new feeling, situation, or state 使变成 T
Sometimes she gets me so angry!
有时候她会把我惹得火冒三丈！
Don’t get the children too excited.
别让孩子们太兴奋了。
He was terrified of getting her pregnant.
他害怕把她肚子搞大。
It took them fifteen minutes to get the boat ready.
他们花了十五分钟把船准备好。
19
BE HURT/BROKEN ETC
受伤/受损等
used to say that something, especially something bad, happens to someone or something 被，受到 linking verb 连系动词, T
get hurt/broken/stolen etc
You might get hurt if you stand there.
你站在那里可能会伤到自己的。
Mind the camera doesn’t get broken.
小心不要把相机弄坏了。
My dad got killed in a car crash.
我爸爸在一次车祸中丧生。
I knew I would get shouted at if I was late home.
我知道我如果回家晚了就会挨骂。
This is a question we very often get asked.
这个问题经常有人问我们。
get sth caught/stuck etc
She got her foot caught in the wire.
她的脚卡在了铁丝网里。
20
MAKE STH HAPPEN TO SB/STH
使某事发生在某人身上/某物上
a. to accidentally make someone or something experience something b. to do something, or arrange for it to be done 使做〔某事〕 T
You’re going to get us all killed!
你会让我们都没命的！
Mind you don’t get yourself burned.
小心别烫到自己。
I need to get the washing machine fixed.
我需要叫人来修洗衣机。
We must get this work finished on time.
我们必须按时把这活儿干完。
21
MAKE STH DO STH
使某物做某事
to make something do a particular thing 使〔某物〕做〔某事〕 T not in passive 不用被动态
get sth to do sth
I couldn’t get the engine to start.
引擎我发动不起来。
get sth doing sth
We got the lawn mower working again eventually.
我们终于又让割草机转了起来。
22
MAKE SB DO STH
使某人做某事
to persuade or force someone to do something 劝使; 迫使 T not in passive 不用被动态
get sb to do sth
I’ll get Terry to check the wiring for me.
我会让特里帮我检查线路。
We couldn’t get him to sign the agreement.
我们没法让他签协议。
get sb doing sth
In the end, we got the children clearing the playground.
最后我们让孩子们把操场打扫了一下。
23
UNDERSTAND
理解
to understand something [非正式] 理解，听懂，明白 T not in passive or progressive 不用被动态或进行式 | informal
I don’t think she got the joke.
我想她是没有听懂这个笑话。
I don’t get it – it doesn’t make sense.
我不明白 — 这讲不通嘛。
get what/how/who etc
I still don’t get how she knew about the meeting.
我还是不明白她是怎么知道开会的事的。
24
COOK
烹调
to prepare food or a meal 准备〔饭菜〕 T not in passive 不用被动态
She’s just getting lunch.
她正在准备午饭。
get sb sth
Shall I get you a sandwich?
我给你弄个三明治好吗？
25
RADIO/TELEVISION
广播/电视
to be able to receive a particular radio signal, television station etc 收听到; 收看到 T not in passive or progressive 不用被动态或进行式
Can you get satellite TV here?
你这里可以收看卫星电视吗？
26
ANSWER THE DOOR/TELEPHONE
应门/接电话
to answer the door or telephone [非正式] 去应〔门〕; 去接〔电话〕 T | informal
Can you get the phone?
你去接电话好吗？
27
CATCH SB
抓到某人
to catch someone 捕获，抓住〔某人〕 T
The police got him in the end.
警察终于抓到了他。
28
HURT/KILL SB
伤害/杀害某人
to attack, hurt, or kill someone [非正式] 袭击; 打伤; 杀死 T | informal
The other gang members threatened to get him if he went to the police.
其他的黑帮成员威胁说，他要是去报警就把他干掉。
I’ll get you for this!
这事我会找你算账的！
29
TRICK SB
欺骗某人
to deceive or trick someone [非正式] 欺骗 T | informal
I got you that time!
那一次我是骗你的！
30
ON THE TELEPHONE
在电话里
if you get someone on the telephone, they answer the telephone when you have made a call, and so you talk to them 与〔某人〕通电话 T
I tried phoning him at work, but I just got his secretary.
我打电话到他上班的地方去过，可接电话的却是他的秘书。
31
get doing sth
31. to begin doing something 开始做某事
We got talking about the old days.
我们开始谈起了过去的时光 。
I think we should get going quite soon.
我想我们应该很快就要开始了。
What are we all waiting for? Let’s get moving!
我们都在等什么呢？开始吧！
32
get to do sth
32. to have the opportunity to do something [非正式] 有机会做某事 informal
We got to meet all the stars after the show.
演出之后我们得以见到了所有的明星。
She gets to travel all over the place with her job.
她做这个工作可以到各地旅行。
33
get to like/know/understand sb/sth
33. to gradually begin to like, know, or understand someone or something 渐渐喜欢/了解/理解某人/某事
It’ll take a while for you to get to know everyone.
你需要一段时间才能了解每一个人。
After a while, I got to like him.
过了一阵子，我开始喜欢上他了。
34
you get sth
34. used to say that something happens or exists 发生 （存在 ）某事物
I didn’t know you got tigers in Europe.
我不知道欧洲有老虎。
35
you’ve got me (there)
35. used to say you do not know the answer to something 你把我难倒了，你把我问住了
36
it/what gets me
36. used to say that something really annoys you 让我讨厌的是
It really gets me the way he leaves wet towels on the bathroom floor.
我很讨厌他把湿毛巾扔在卫生间地上。
What gets me is their attitude.
让我反感的是他们的态度。
37
get this
37. used to draw attention to something surprising or interesting that you are about to mention [尤美] 你看〔用以吸引对方对某事物的注意〕 especially AmE
And the whole thing only cost – get this – $12.95.
全部只要 — 你看 — 12.95 美元。
38
39 to go or travel to different places 四处走动 （旅行 ）
She’s eighty now, and doesn’t get about much any more.
她现在八十岁，不再经常出门走动了。
He’s got an old van which he uses for getting about.
他有一辆旧的面包车，出门就用这辆车。
40 if news or information gets about, it is told to a lot of people 〔新闻或消息〕传开
I don’t really want this to get about.
我实在不想让这事传开。
41 to succeed in communicating an idea or piece of information to someone, or to be communicated successfully 解释清楚，传达
get sth ↔ across
It took him ages to get his point across.
他好一会儿才把自己的观点跟大家说清楚。
We must get across the simple fact that drugs are dangerous.
我们必须让人们知道这个简单的事实 — 毒品是危险的。
The message isn’t getting across.
这个意思没有被人们理解。
[+ to ]
It is important that we get this message across to voters.
我们一定要把这个信息传递给选民。
42 to be successful and do better than other people in a job or work 〔工作上〕取得成功，出人头地
She soon found that it wasn’t easy to get ahead in the movie business.
不久，她就发现在电影圈里不容易出人头地。
43 if two or more people get along, they have a friendly relationship 相处融洽
We’ve always got along quite well.
我们一向相处得很好。
[+ with ]
They seem to get along with each other.
他俩好像相处得不错。
44 to deal with a job or situation or to make progress 应付; 进步，进展
How’s Sam getting along at university?
萨姆在大学里过得怎么样?
[+ without ]
Don’t worry, we’ll get along without you.
不要担心，没有你我们也会对付过去。
45
I must/I’d better be getting along
used to say that it is time for you to leave, for example because you have something else to do 我得走了 spoken
46
get around (sth)
to go or travel to different places 出行，各处走动
We had to use public transport to get around.
我们只得使用公共交通工具出行。
It’s quite easy to get around London.
伦敦出行很方便。
47 if news or information gets around, it is told to a lot of people 〔新闻或消息〕传开
News of the accident soon got around.
发生事故的消息很快就传开了。
Word got around that the department might be closed.
有消息说这个部门可能要关闭。
48
get around sth
to avoid something that is difficult or causes problems for you 回避，克服〔困难或问题〕
I think we should be able to get around most of these problems.
我想，这些问题大部分我们都能解决。
She was always very clever at getting around the rules.
她总是很善于避开规章制度。
49 to do something that you have been intending to do for some time 终于去做〔一直想做的事〕
I meant to phone her yesterday, but I never got around to it.
我本打算昨天给她打电话的，可一直没有时间。
get around to doing sth
We finally got around to clearing out the garage.
我们终于得以把车库清理了出来。
50
CRITICIZE
批评
to keep criticizing someone in an unkind way 一再批评，老是指责
Why is he always getting at me?
他为什么老是责备我？
He felt he was being got at by the other students.
他觉得自己老是受到其他同学挖苦。
51
be getting at sth
to be trying to say something in a way that is difficult for other people to understand 设法说明; 暗指某事, 暗示某事
What are you getting at, Helen?
你到底想说什么，海伦？
Do you see the point I’m getting at?
你明白我的意思吗？
52
REACH
够到
to be able to reach something 够得到，能够着
We had to move the washing machine out to get at the wiring behind it.
我们只得把洗衣机挪出来才能够到后面的电源线。
53
INFORMATION
信息
to discover information, especially the truth about a situation 查明，发现
I was determined to get at the truth.
我决心要查明事情的真相。
54
THREATEN
威胁
to use threats to influence the decision of people who are involved in a court case [非正式] 恐吓〔涉及案件审理的人〕 informal
Do you think some of the jury have been got at?
你认为陪审团里有人受到了恐吓吗？
55
LEAVE
离开
to leave a place, especially when this is not easy 离开，脱身
The meeting dragged on, and I didn’t get away until seven.
会议开个没完，我直到七点钟才得以脱身。
[+ from ]
I like to get away from London at the weekend.
我喜欢周末抽身外出，不呆在伦敦。
56
ON HOLIDAY
休假
to take a holiday away from the place you normally live [非正式] 外出度假 informal
Will you manage to get away this summer?
今年夏天你能外出度假吗？
[+ to ]
We’re hoping to get away to Scotland for a few days.
我们希望到苏格兰度假几天。
57
ESCAPE
逃离
to escape from someone who is chasing you or trying to catch you 逃离，逃脱
The three men got away in a stolen car.
那三个人乘坐一辆偷来的汽车逃掉了。
[+ from ]
We knew it wouldn’t be easy to get away from the police.
我们知道从警察手里逃走不容易。
[+ with ]
The thieves got away with jewellery worth over £50,000.
窃贼偷走了价值 5 万多英镑的珠宝。
58
get away!
used to say you are very surprised by something or do not believe it [英，口] 别胡扯！〔用来表示惊讶或不相信〕 BrE spoken
59
the one that got away
something good that you nearly had or that nearly happened 几乎到手的好东西，几乎发生的好事
60 to avoid something that is difficult or unpleasant for you, or something that limits what you can do in some way 摆脱〔困难或不愉快的事，或某种限制〕
I needed to get away from the pressures of work.
我需要排遣工作的压力。
She wanted to get away from the traditional ideas of what theatre is about.
她想摆脱传统的戏剧观念。
There is no getting away from this fact (=you cannot avoid or deny this fact) .
这是一个不争的事实。
61 to begin to talk about other things rather than the subject you are supposed to be discussing 偏离〔讨论的主题〕
I think we’re getting away from the main issue.
我想我们偏离了主题。
62
get away from it all
to have a relaxing holiday 过个轻松的假期
You need to get away from it all for a couple of weeks.
你需要轻松休假几个星期。
63 to not be caught or punished when you have done something wrong 〔做错事而〕不被发觉 （不受惩罚 ）
Watch Frank – he’ll cheat if he thinks he can get away with it.
看着弗兰克 — 他逮到机会就会作弊。
No one insults my family and gets away with it!
谁要是侮辱了我的家人就得受到惩罚！
64
get away with murder
to not be punished for doing something wrong [非正式] 做了坏事而未受惩罚 informal
Some of those children get away with murder!
那些孩子有的简直无法无天！
65 to receive only a small punishment for something 受到轻微的处罚
The charge was reduced to manslaughter, and she got away with three years in prison.
指控减轻为过失杀人，她受到从轻处罚，判刑三年。
66 to do something without experiencing any problems or difficulties, even though it is not the best thing to do 应付过去
At school he had always got away with doing the bare minimum amount of work.
他上学的时候总是只花最少的工夫也能过关。
The colour’s not quite right, but I think you’ll get away with it.
这颜色不是很合适，不过我想你穿问题不大。
67
RETURN
回到
to return to a place 回来，回到某地
I’ll talk to you when I get back.
我回来再和你谈。
[+ to ]
He got back to the office just before lunchtime.
他回到办公室的时候正好快要吃午饭了。
68
DO STH AGAIN
再次做某事
to start doing something again or talking about something again 回到（某事上）
[+ to ]
Let’s get back to the main point of the discussion.
我们还是回到讨论的要点吧。
Well, I must get back to work.
好啦，我得回去干活了。
[+ into ]
Have you ever thought about getting back into teaching?
你有没有想过回去教书？
69
BE IN STATE AGAIN
回到某种状态
to change to a previous state or condition again 回到（以前的状态）
[+ to ]
Life was beginning to get back to normal .
生活开始恢复正常了。
I couldn’t get back to sleep .
我再也睡不着了。
[+ together ]
Do you think they’ll get back together (=start having a relationship again) ?
你说他们还能恢复关系吗？
70
GET STH AGAIN
拿回某物
↔ to get something again after you have lost it or someone else has taken it 取回某物，拿回某物
Did you get your books back?
你把你的书拿回来了吗？
71
PUNISH SB
惩罚某人
to do something to hurt or harm someone who has hurt or harmed you [非正式] 报复某人 informal
[+ for ]
I’ll get you back for this!
这事我会找你算账的！
72 to do something to hurt or harm someone who has hurt or harmed you 向…报复
He’ll probably go out with her just to get back at me.
他约她出去，可能就是为了报复我。
73 to talk to someone or telephone them later in order to answer a question or give them information 回头再给…答复
I’ll find out the prices and get back to you.
我查一下价格再给你答复。
74 if you get behind with a job, payments, rent etc, you do not do or pay as much of it as you should have by a particular time 〔工作、付款、房租等〕落后; 拖欠，拖延
[+ with ]
I don’t want to get behind with my work.
我不想拖延工作。
You can always catch up later if you get behind.
如果你落后了，以后总是可以赶上。
75
get behind sb
to support someone [非正式] 支持某人 informal
The crowd really got behind them and cheered them on.
观众真的很支持他们，给他们鼓劲加油。
76 to have enough money to buy the things you need, but no more 〔钱〕勉强够花
I don’t earn a huge salary, but we get by.
我薪水不高，但我们还能凑合。
[+ on ]
Sometimes they had to get by on very little.
有时候他们只得靠一点点钱勉强过日子。
77
MAKE SB SAD
使某人伤心
to make someone feel unhappy and tired 使某人忧郁，使某人沮丧
His lack of social life was beginning to get him down.
他缺少社交生活，慢慢地就变得很消沉了。
78
WRITE STH DOWN
把某事写下来
↔ to write something, especially something that someone is saying 写下，记下〔尤指某人说的话〕
He was followed by a group of reporters trying to get down every word he said.
他后面跟着一群记者，他的一言一语他们都想记下来。
It’s important to get things down on paper.
一定要把事情记在纸上。
79
EAT/DRINK
吃/喝
to eat or drink something, or persuade someone else to eat or drink something （使某人）吃下 （喝下 ）某物
I knew I’d feel better once I’d got some food down.
我知道只要吃下点东西我就会好起来。
Get that tea down you.
你把那杯茶喝了。
He still says he’s not hungry, and I can’t get anything down him.
他还是说不饿，我无法让他吃点东西。
80
AFTER A MEAL
饭后
to leave the table after a meal – used by children or when you are talking to children [英] 〔吃完饭〕下去〔儿语〕 BrE
Please may I get down?
我可以下去了吗？
81 to start doing something that is difficult or needs a lot of time or energy 开始做〔需要花费许多时间或精力的事〕
It’s time we got down to work.
我们该开始干活了。
We need to get down to some serious talking.
我们需要认真谈一谈。
get down to doing sth
I always find it hard to get down to revising.
温习我总是觉得很难。
82
ENTER
进入
to enter a place, especially when this is difficult 进入〔某地，尤指难进的地方〕
We managed to get in through a window.
我们设法从一扇窗户爬了进去。
The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.
剧院已经客满了，我们进不去。
83
ARRIVE
到达
if a train, plane etc gets in at a particular time, it arrives at that time 〔火车、飞机等〕到达
What time does the bus get in?
公共汽车什么时候到？
[+ to ]
We get in to Heathrow at ten o’clock.
我们十点钟抵达希思罗机场。
84
GET HOME
到家
to arrive home 到家
We didn’t get in until late.
我们很晚才到家。
What time do the boys get in from school?
这几个男孩子什么时候放学回家？
85
BE ELECTED
当选
to be elected to a position of political power 当选〔有政治权力的职务〕
The Conservatives have promised to increase spending on health and education if they get in.
保守党承诺当选后增加卫生和教育的开支。
86
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY
大学
to be allowed to be a student at a university, college etc 被录取
I applied to Bristol University, but I didn’t get in.
我申请布里斯托尔大学，但是没被录取。
87
BUY A SUPPLY
购物
↔ to buy a supply of something 购买物品
I must remember to get some food in for the weekend.
我一定要记得买点食品周末的时候吃。
88
CROPS
庄稼
↔ to gather a crop and bring it to a sheltered place 收割庄稼
The whole village was involved with getting the harvest in.
全村的人都在收割庄稼。
89
ASK FOR WORKER
叫工人来
↔ to ask someone to come to your home to do a job, especially to repair something 请某人来修理
We’ll have to get a plumber in.
我们得请一个管子工来。
90
GIVE STH TO SB
把某物给某人
to send something to a paticular place or give it to a particular person 递送某物，送交某物
Please can you get your essays in by Thursday.
请你们在星期四以前把论文交上来。
It’s best to get your insurance claim in as quickly as possible.
最好尽快把你的保险索赔递上去。
91
DO STH
做某事
↔ to manage to do something even though you do not have much time 设法挤时间做某事
We’re hoping to get in a game of golf over the weekend.
我们希望周末能打一场高尔夫球。
92 to become involved in something that other people are doing or planning 参与〔别人正在做或计划的事情〕
Quite a few companies would like to get in on the project.
不少公司都想参与这个项目。
The scheme has proved very successful, and now other local authorities are keen to get in on the act (=become involved in something exciting or interesting) .
这个计划非常成功，现在当地的其他政府部门也都想加入进来。
93 to become friendly with someone 与…结识，结交
He got in with a bad crowd and started getting into trouble.
他结交了一帮坏人，开始惹是生非。
94
ENTER
进入
to enter a place, especially when this is difficult 进入〔尤指难进的地方〕
The door was locked and we couldn’t get into the house.
门锁着，我们没法进屋。
95
ARRIVE
到达
to arrive at a place 到达
What time do we get into New York?
我们什么时候到纽约？
96
BE ELECTED
当选
to be elected to a parliament 被选入〔议会〕
He first got into parliament in 1982.
1982 年，他第一次入选议会。
97
COLLEGE/UNIVERSITY
大学
to be allowed to be a student at a university, college etc 被录取
She got into UCLA.
她考进了加州大学洛杉矶分校。
98
TEAM
队
to be made a member of a team 进入〔某个队〕
Do you think you might get into the Olympic team this year?
你觉得你能进入今年的奥运参赛队伍吗？
99
START DOING STH
开始做某事
to start doing or feeling something, or being in a particular situation 养成〔某种习惯〕; 陷入〔某种情绪〕; 处于〔某种情形〕
He’s started getting into trouble at school.
他开始在学校里惹是生非。
My parents were always terrified of getting into debt.
我父母一直害怕会背上债务。
She got into the habit of going for long walks by herself.
她养成了一个人长时间散步的习惯。
He got into a terrible temper and started throwing things around.
他大发脾气，开始乱扔东西。
100
BECOME INVOLVED
参与
to begin to be involved in doing something 开始参与
How did you first get into script writing?
你是什么时候开始干起写剧本这工作的？
She was starting to get into politics.
她开始涉足政坛。
101
ENJOY
喜欢
to begin to enjoy something or be interested in it [非正式] 关始喜欢…; 对…发生兴趣 informal
I first got into jazz when I was at college.
我上大学时开始对爵士乐产生兴趣。
102
CLOTHING
衣服
to put on a piece of clothing, especially when this is difficult because the piece of clothing is too small for you [非正式] 穿上〔太小的衣服〕 informal
I don’t know how she managed to get into those trousers.
我不知道那条裤子她是怎么穿进去的。
103
what’s got into sb?
10. used to express surprise that someone is behaving very differently from the way they usually behave [口] 某人这是怎么了？〔用于对某人的异常表现表示惊讶〕 spoken
I don’t know what’s got into Sally recently.
我不知道萨莉最近是怎么了。
104
LEAVE
离开
to leave a place, or to help someone to leave a place （使）离开，（使）动身
We’ll try and get off straight after lunch.
我们尽量吃过午饭就出发。
get off sth
Get off my land!
从我的土地上走开！
get sb off
I’ll phone you as soon as I’ve got the children off to school.
我把孩子们打发上学后马上打电话给你。
105
FINISH WORK
结束工作
to finish work and leave the place where you work at the end of the day 下班
I usually get off at six o’clock.
我一般六点钟下班。
What time do you get off work ?
你什么时候下班？
106
SEND STH
寄出某物
to send a letter or package by post 邮寄某物，寄出某物
I’ll have to get this letter off by tonight.
我得在今晚前把这封信寄出去。
[+ to ]
I’ll get the forms off to you today.
今天我会把表格寄给你。
107
CLOTHING
衣服
to remove a piece of clothing 脱下，脱掉
Why don’t you get those wet clothes off?
你干吗不把湿衣服脱下来？
108
NOT BE PUNISHED
未受惩罚
if someone gets off, they are not punished for doing something wrong, or they receive only a small punishment 没有受到惩罚; 被从轻处罚
In the end he got off because there wasn’t enough evidence against him.
最后他因为证据不足没有受到惩罚。
The police felt he had got off very lightly.
警方认为对他的处罚太轻了。
[+ with ]
If you’re lucky, you’ll get off with a fine.
你运气好的话，罚点钱就可以了。
109
HELP SB NOT BE PUNISHED
帮助某人免受处罚
to help someone avoid being punished for a crime 使某人免受处罚
Her lawyers were confident that they could get her off.
她的律师有信心让她无罪。
110
SLEEP
睡觉
to go to sleep, or to help a child go to sleep 睡觉; 哄（某人）睡觉
I went to bed but couldn’t get off to sleep .
我上了床，但是睡不着。
It took us ages to get the baby off.
我们好久才把宝宝哄睡着了。
111
get off to a good/bad etc start
to start in a particular way 有好/不好等的开端
The day had got off to a bad start.
这天一早就有坏事发生。
112
STOP TALKING ABOUT STH
停止谈论某事
to stop talking about a subject 不再谈论某事
Can we get off the subject of death, please?
我们不说死亡这个话题了好不好？
113
STOP TOUCHING STH
不碰某物
used to tell someone to stop touching something or someone [非正式] 不要碰（某物/某人） informal
Get off me! Get off those cakes, or there’ll be trouble. Get off (=stop touching me) !
别碰我！ 别碰那些蛋糕，否则有你好看的。 别碰我！
Get off me!
别碰我！
Get off those cakes, or there’ll be trouble.
别碰那些蛋糕，否则有你好看的。
Get off (=stop touching me) !
别碰我！
114
tell sb where to get off
11. to tell someone that they are asking you for too much or are behaving in a way you will not accept [非正式] 叫某人适可而止 informal
He wanted £50, but I told him where to get off.
他想要 50 英镑，我叫他别太过分。
115
get off your butt/ass
12. used to tell someone that they should stop being lazy and start doing something useful [美，口，不礼貌] 抬起屁股收收你的懒骨头 AmE spoken not polite
116 to become excited by something, especially sexually excited 因…感到兴奋〔尤指性兴奋〕
117 to start a sexual relationship with someone 与〔某人〕发生性关系
She spent the whole evening trying to get off with Phil.
她整个晚上都在设法把菲尔搞到床上去。
118
LIKE SB
喜欢某人
if people get on, they like each other and have a friendly relationship with each other [尤英] 友好相处 especially BrE
[+ with ]
I’ve always got on well with Henry.
我和亨利一向相处得很好。
The two boys get on well most of the time.
这两个男孩大部分时间都相处得很好。
119
PROGRESS
进展
to deal with a job or situation or to make progress 应付; 进展
How is George getting on at school?
乔治在学校里怎么样？
[+ with ]
How are you getting on with your essay?
你论文写得怎么样了？
[+ without ]
I don’t know how we’ll get on without Michael.
我不知道没有迈克尔我们将怎么办。
120
CONTINUE DOING STH
继续做某事
to continue doing something 继续做
[+ with ]
Be quiet and get on with your work!
别做声，继续干你的事！
121
BE SUCCESSFUL
成功
to be successful in your job 〔工作上〕取得成功
You’ll have to work hard if you want to get on.
如果你想取得成功，就得努力工作。
122
CLOTHING
衣服
to put a piece of clothing on 穿上〔衣物〕
I can’t get my boots on!
我的靴子穿不上！
123
be getting on
a. if time is getting on, it is quite late b. if someone is getting on, they are quite old [非正式] 〔人〕变老 informal
Come on, it’s getting on and we ought to go home.
快点，天晚了，我们该回家了。
I realized that time was getting on and we would have to hurry.
我意识到天色已晚，我们得赶快了。
124
getting on for 90/10 o’clock/2000 etc
almost a particular age, time, number etc 快到 90 岁/10 点钟/2000 年等
Mrs McIntyre must be getting on for 90 by now.
麦金太尔夫人现在肯定都快 90 岁了。
The total cost was getting on for $100,000.
全部费用将近 10 万美元。
The total cost was getting on for $100,000.
全部费用将近 10 万美元。
125
get it on
to have sex [美，非正式] 发生性关系，性交 AmE informal
126
get on with it!
used to tell someone to hurry [口] 快一点！ spoken
Will you lot stop messing around and get on with it!
你们别磨蹭了，快一点啦！
127
let sb get on with it
10. to let someone do something on their own, and not help them or tell them what to do [非正式] 让某人自己去弄 informal
She wanted to decorate her room, so I just let her get on with it.
她想把自己的房间装修一下，所以我就让她自己搞去。
128
SPEAK/WRITE TO SB
和某人说话/写信给某人
to speak or write to someone [非正式] 和〔某人〕说话; 写信给〔某人〕 informal
I’ll get onto my lawyer about this.
这事我要问我的律师。
129
LEARN ABOUT SB
了解某人
to find out about someone who has been doing something wrong [非正式] 发觉，识破〔某人进行不良勾当〕 informal
How did the police get onto him?
警方是怎么发现他的？
130
BE ELECTED
当选
to be elected as a member of a committee, a political organization etc 当选〔委员会、政治组织等〕的成员
She was quite keen to get onto the management committee.
她很想进入管理委员会。
131
TALK ABOUT STH
谈论某事
to begin to talk about a subject after you have been discussing something else 开始谈论〔新的话题〕
After a few minutes they got onto the subject of the election.
几分钟后他们谈起了选举这个话题。
132
DO STH
做某事
to start dealing with something [非正式] 着手处理 informal
Right, I’ll get onto it straight away.
好吧，我马上着手处理此事。
133
LEAVE
离开
to leave a room or building 〔从房间或大楼里〕出去
You ought to get out into the fresh air.
你应该出去透透气。
Mary screamed at me to get out.
玛丽尖叫着要我出去。
[+ of ]
Get out of the kitchen!
出去，别呆在厨房里！
134
ESCAPE
逃跑
to escape from a place 〔从某地〕逃出去
Some of the animals had got out.
有些动物逃出去了。
[+ of ]
He was determined to get out of prison.
他决心要从监狱里逃出去。
135
HELP SB ESCAPE
帮助某人逃走
to help someone leave a place or escape from a place 把某人弄出去; 使某人逃出来
It’s important to get these people out as soon as possible.
尽快把这些人弄出来，这很重要。
[+ of ]
We knew it was going to be difficult to get him out of the country.
我们知道，让他从这个国家逃出来是很困难的。
136
TAKE STH FROM A PLACE
从某处拿出某物
↔ to take something from the place where it is kept 拿出某物，取出某物
She got out her violin and started to play.
她拿出小提琴拉了起来。
137
INFORMATION
信息
if information gets out, a lot of people then know it although it is meant to be secret 〔信息〕泄露出去
We have to make absolutely certain that none of this gets out.
我们得绝对保证这事一点也不能泄露出去。
It’s bound to get out that he’s retiring soon.
他即将退休的消息肯定会传出去的。
138
PRODUCE STH
生产出某物
↔ to produce a book or other product that can be sold to people 印刷，出版〔书籍等〕
We’re hoping to get the new catalogue out next week.
我们希望下个星期能把新的目录印出来。
139
SAY STH
说出某事
↔ to succeed in saying something, especially when this is very difficult 说出〔难以启齿的事情〕
I wanted to tell him I loved him, but couldn’t get the words out.
我想告诉他我爱他，但是我说不出口。
140
AVOID DOING STH
逃避做某事
to avoid doing something you have promised to do or are supposed to do 逃脱，逃避
See if you can get out of that meeting tomorrow.
看看明天的会议你能不能逃过。
get out of doing sth
He’s trying to get out of tidying his room.
他想逃避收拾房间。
141
STOP DOING STH
停止做某事
to stop doing something or being involved in something 放弃
I wanted to get out of teaching.
我想放弃教书的工作。
142
MAKE SB GIVE/TELL YOU STH
让某人给你某物/告诉你某事
MAKE SB GIVE/TELL YOU STH 让某人给你某物/告诉你某事 •I was determined to get the truth out of her. 我决意要她说出真相。 to force or persuade someone to tell you something or give you something 要某人说出某事; 要某人给你某物
I was determined to get the truth out of her.
我决意要她说出真相。
143
ENJOY STH
喜欢某事
to enjoy something you do or experience, or to learn something as a result 从某事中得到 （学到 ）某事
I hope he got something out of his visit.
我希望他通过这次访问可以有所获益。
get sth out of doing sth
Children can get a lot out of being involved in community projects.
孩子们参加社区活动可以学到不少东西。
144
ILLNESS
疾病
to become well again after an illness 从〔疾病〕中康复过来
It’s taken me ages to get over the flu.
我得了流感，很久才好起来。
145
UNPLEASANT EXPERIENCE
不愉快的经历
to begin to feel better after a very upsetting experience 从〔不愉快的经历〕中恢复
She never got over the death of her son.
儿子的死，她一直没有想开。
146
IDEAS/INFORMATION
想法/信息
↔ to succeed in communicating ideas or information to other people 把某事说清楚
[+ to ]
It’s important that we get this message over to young people.
我们一定要让年轻人明白这个道理。
147
FINISH STH
完成某事
also 又作 to do and finish something difficult that you have to do 完成某事〔指必须做的难事〕
I’ll be in touch once I’ve got my exams over.
我考完试后马上和你联系。
I can’t wait to get the interview over with.
我巴不得面试早点结束。
148
PROBLEM/DIFFICULTY
问题/困难
to successfully deal with a problem or difficulty 解决〔问题〕; 克服〔困难〕
I don’t know how we’re going to get over this problem.
我不知道我们该怎样解决这个问题。
Once we’ve got over the first few months, we should be making a reasonable profit.
只要头几个月应付过去，我们就应该能获得不错的利润。
149
can’t/couldn’t get over sth
used to say that you are very surprised, shocked, or amused by something [口] 对某事十分惊讶 spoken
I can’t get over how well you look.
我很惊讶你的气色这么好。
150 if news or information gets round, it is told to a lot of people 〔新闻或消息〕传开
News like this soon gets round.
这样的消息传得很快。
151
get round sth
to avoid something that is difficult or causes problems for you 回避某事，克服某事
Most companies manage to get round the restrictions.
大多数公司都设法避开这些限制。
152
get round sb
to gently persuade someone to do what you want by being nice to them 〔用友善的态度〕说服某人
I know how to get round Chris.
我知道怎么哄克里斯。
153 to do something that you have been intending to do for some time 终于去做〔想做的事〕
I keep meaning to put a lock on it, but I never get round to it.
我一直想加个锁，但总是拖着没做。
get round to doing sth
I haven’t got round to unpacking from my holiday yet.
我度假回来连行李都还没有打开。
154
DO WORK
做工作
to do an amount of work 完成〔工作〕，处理〔事情〕
We got through half the application forms this morning.
今天早上我们看了一半的求职信。
We’ve got a lot of work to get through.
我们有许多活儿要干。
155
USE STH
使用某物
to use a lot of something [非正式] 大量使用某物 informal
You wouldn’t believe the amount of food children can get through in a week!
你不会相信小孩子一个星期要吃多少东西！
156
SPEND MONEY
花钱
to spend a lot of money [非正式] 挥霍〔金钱〕 informal
He can get through £100 in one evening.
他一晚上就能花掉 100 英镑。
157
DIFFICULT TIME
困难时期
to come successfully to the end of an unpleasant experience or period of time, or to help someone do this （使某人）结束〔不愉快的经历〕，（使某人）熬过〔困难时期〕
I don’t know how we’re going to get through the winter.
我不知道我们如何才能度过这个冬天。
It was their love that got me through those first difficult months.
是他们的关爱帮助我熬过开头几个月的困难时期。
158
TEST/COMPETITION
考试/竞赛
to be successful in a test or competition, or to make sure that someone or something is successful （使某人/某物）通过〔考试或检测〕; （使）〔竞赛〕胜利
I finally managed to get through my driving test.
我终于通过了驾照考试。
I knew it was going to be difficult to get the car through its MOT test.
我知道这辆汽车通过车检是很难的。
[+ to ]
Liverpool have got through to the final of the FA Cup.
利物浦队进入了足总杯决赛。
159
REACH A PERSON/PLACE
到达某人处/某地
to reach a place or person that is difficult to reach 到达〔难以到达的地方或人〕
[+ to ]
Aid agencies have been unable to get through to the thousands of refugees stranded on the border.
援助机构无法到达困在边境的数千难民那里。
160
BY TELEPHONE
通过电话
to succeed in speaking to someone on the telephone 〔用电话〕联系上，（和…）通上电话
I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t get through.
我打电话到她办公室去过，但是没有找到她。
[+ to ]
At last I managed to get through to one of the managers.
我终于和一名经理通上了电话。
161
NEW LAW
新的法律
if a new law gets through parliament, or if someone gets it through, it is officially approved 经由…通过〔新的法律〕
Anti-hunting legislation will never get through the House of Lords.
反狩猎的法律是不可能在上议院通过的。
Once again we failed to get the Bill through Parliament.
我们又一次没能让这项议案在议会通过。
162 to succeed in making someone understand something, especially when this is difficult 〔尤指困难地〕使〔某人〕明白
I couldn’t seem to get through to her.
我好像没有办法让她明白。
How can I get it through to him that this is really important?
这事的确很重要，我怎样才能使他明白呢 ？
163 to make someone feel annoyed or upset 使生气 （烦恼 ）
I’m under a lot of pressure at work, and sometimes it gets to me a bit.
我工作压力很大，有时候有点烦。
Don’t let things get to you.
不要让别的事情影响你的情绪。
164
get to thinking/wondering sth
to start thinking something 想起某事
He got to thinking how disappointed his parents would be.
他想到父母将会多么失望啊。
165 if people get together, they meet in order to spend time with each other 聚集，相聚
We must get together for a drink.
我们一定要聚在一起喝一杯。
166 if two people get together, they start a romantic or sexual relationship 在一起〔指两个人开始谈情说爱或发生性关系〕
167
get sth together
↔ to collect things together 收集某物
I need to get some paperwork together for the meeting.
我需要收集一些开会用的资料。
168
get sb together
↔ to bring people together to make a group 召集某人
He got together a group of local businessmen to discuss the problem.
他召集了一群当地的企业家来讨论这个问题。
169
get sth together
↔ to succeed in getting enough money to do or buy something 凑集〔资金〕
We’re trying to get together enough money to buy a flat.
我们正在想办法筹集足够的钱买一套公寓房。
170
get sth together
to change your life so that it is organized and you are in control of it [非正式] 安排〔生活〕 informal
He’s just trying to get his life together at the moment.
他这阵子正在想办法安排自己的生活。
get yourself together
I’m staying with my parents for a while, until I’ve got myself together a bit.
我暂时和父母住在一起，等我安排好了再搬出来。
171
get it together
to be organized and successful in your life, job etc [口] 成功地应付〔生活、工作等〕 spoken
The government can’t seem to get it together on the environment.
政府好像应付不了环境问题。
172
get (sb) up
to get out of your bed after sleeping, or to make someone get out of their bed （使某人）起床
We didn’t get up until lunch time.
我们到吃午饭的时候才起来。
Get me up at seven, would you?
七点钟叫醒我好吗？
173 to stand up 站起来
He got up and walked over to the window.
他站起来走到窗边。
174 if a wind or storm gets up, it starts and gets stronger 〔风力或暴风雨〕增强，加剧
175
be got up as/in sth
to be dressed in particular clothes [英，非正式] 装扮成…/穿着〔某种衣服〕 BrE informal
He arrived at the party got up as Count Dracula.
他穿成德拉古拉伯爵的样子来参加派对。
The men were all got up in suits.
男人们个个都西装革履。
176
get it up
to get an ERECTION (1) [非正式] 勃起 informal
177 to do something, especially something slightly bad 干〔尤指不妥的事情〕
Go upstairs and see what the kids are getting up to.
上楼去看看孩子们在捣什么鬼。
What did you get up to at the weekend?
周末你都干了些什么？