late
adj
adv
leɪt
adj
1
AFTER EXPECTED TIME
晚于预期时间
arriving,
happening,
or
done
after
the
time
that
was
expected,
agreed,
or
arranged
晚的,迟的; 迟到的;
Sorry
I’m
late
–
I
overslept.
对不起,来晚了 — 我睡过头了。
ten
minutes/two
hours
etc
late
You’re
half
an
hour
late.
你迟到了半个小时。
The
train
was
even
later
than
usual.
火车到得甚至比平时还晚。
We
apologize
for
the
late
departure
of
flight
AZ709.
我们为 AZ709 航班延误起飞表示歉意。
There
are
penalties
if
loan
repayments
are
late.
逾期偿还贷款要处以罚金。
[+
for
]
Cheryl
was
late
for
school.
谢里尔上学迟到了。
[+
with
]
We’ve
never
been
late
with
the
rent.
我们从来不拖欠租金。
2
NEAR THE END
将近末尾
used
to
refer
to
the
part
near
the
end
of
a
period
of
time
晚期的,后期的;
only before noun 仅用于名词前
a
late
eighteenth
century
building
一幢十八世纪末的建筑
Paul’s
in
his
late
forties.
保罗快五十岁了。
in
the
late
1980s
二十世纪八十年代末期
By
late
afternoon,
she
had
done
10
drawings.
到傍晚的时候,她已经作好了十幅画。
3
be too late
to
arrive
or
do
something
after
the
time
when
something
could
or
should
have
been
done
已经太晚,为时已晚
He
shouted
a
warning
but
it
was
too
late
.
他大声警告,但为时已晚。
too
late
to
do
sth
Are
we
too
late
to
get
tickets?
我们是不是太晚买不到票了?
It
was
too
late
to
turn
back.
现在回头已经太晚。
4
AFTER USUAL TIME
晚于通常时间
happening
or
done
after
the
usual
or
normal
time
晚的
a
late
breakfast
吃得晚的早餐
The
harvest
was
late
this
year
because
of
the
rain.
因为下雨,今年收割晚了。
She
looked
tired
–
too
many
late
nights
(=nights
when
she
went
to
bed
after
the
normal
time)
.
她看上去很累 — 熬夜太多了。
5
EVENING
晚上
near
the
end
of
a
day
近深夜的
the
late
movie
夜场电影
It’s
late
–
I’d
better
go
home.
很晚了,我还是回家吧。
6
DEAD
去世的
dead
已故的
only before noun 仅用于名词前
late
husband/wife
Mrs.
Moore’s
late
husband
穆尔太太已故的丈夫
7
late developer/bloomer
a.
a
child
who
develops
socially,
emotionally,
or
physically
at
a
later
age
than
other
children
b.
someone
who
does
not
become
successful
until
they
are
older
大器晚成的人
8
it’s (a little/bit) late in the day (to do sth)
used
to
show
disapproval
because
someone
has
done
something
too
late
(做某事)已(有点)晚了,已经(有点)来不及
It’s
a
bit
late
in
the
day
to
start
having
objections.
现在开始反对有点晚了。
9
late of sth
used
about
someone
who
has
died
fairly
recently
[正式] 不久前还在〔某地〕的〔用于指最近故去的某人〕
formal
Billy
Hicks,
late
of
this
parish
不久前还住在这个教区的比利.希克斯
penalties
for
lateness
at
work
对上班迟到的处罚
despite
the
lateness
of
the
hour
尽管时间已晚
adv
10
after
the
usual
time
晚于〔通常时间〕
The
stores
are
open
later
on
Thursdays.
商店星期四开门较晚。
Ellen
has
to
work
late
tonight.
埃伦今晚得工作到很晚。
Can
you
stay
late?
你可以晚点走吗?
11
after
the
arranged
or
expected
time
迟,晚; 迟于安排 (预期 )的时间;
ten
minutes/two
hours
etc
late
The
bus
came
ten
minutes
late.
公共汽车来晚了十分钟。
12
too late
after
the
time
when
something
could
or
should
have
been
done
太晚
The
advice
came
too
late.
忠告来得太晚了。
13
near
to
the
end
of
a
period
of
time
or
an
event
〔时期或事件〕临近末尾
[+
in
]
The
wedding
took
place
late
in
May.
婚礼在五月下旬举行。
It
was
not
a
place
to
walk
in
late
at
night
.
夜深时此地不宜行走。
14
as late as sth
used
to
express
surprise
that
something
considered
old-fashioned
was
still
happening
so
recently
〔过时的东西〕晚至…的时候仍然在发生〔表示惊讶〕
Capital
punishment
was
still
used
in
Britain
as
late
as
the
1950s.
直到 20 世纪 50 年代英国仍然在用死刑。
15
of late
recently
[正式] 最近
formal
Birth
rates
have
gone
down
of
late.
最近出生率下降了。
16
late in life
if
you
do
something
late
in
life,
you
do
it
at
an
older
age
than
most
people
do
it
比一般人年岁大一点〔干某事〕
17
better late than never
used
to
say
that
you
are
glad
someone
has
done
something,
or
to
say
that
they
should
do
something
even
though
they
are
late
迟做总比不做好