gather
verb
noun
ˈɡæðə
verb
1
COME TOGETHER
聚集
to
come
together
and
form
a
group,
or
to
make
people
do
this
聚集,集合
I,T
A
crowd
gathered
to
watch
the
fight.
一群人聚拢来围观打架。
Thousands
of
people
gathered
outside
the
embassy.
大使馆外面聚集了成千上万的人。
[+
around/round
]
Gather
round,
everyone,
so
that
you
can
see
the
screen.
大家都围过来吧,这样就能看到屏幕了。
During
the
air
raids,
we
gathered
the
children
around
us
and
sang
songs.
空袭期间,我们让孩子聚拢在我们周围唱歌。
[+
together
]
Could
the
bride’s
family
all
gather
together
for
a
photo?
请新娘一家人聚在一起拍个照,好吗?
be
gathered
Dozens
of
photographers
were
gathered
outside
Jagger’s
villa.
好几十名摄影记者聚集在贾格尔的别墅外面。
2
KNOW/THINK
了解/思考
to
believe
that
something
is
true
because
of
what
you
have
seen
or
heard
推断,推测,认为;
I,T not in progressive 不用进行式
You
two
know
each
other,
I
gather
.
我想你们两人是互相认识的。
gather
(that)
I
gather
you’ve
had
some
problems
with
our
sales
department.
我猜你和我们的销售部有过一些争执。
from
what
I
can
gather/as
far
as
I
can
gather
(this
is
what
I
believe
to
be
true)
据我所知
She’s
his
niece,
from
what
I
can
gather.
据我所知,她是他的侄女。
3
COLLECT
收集
to
get
things
from
different
places
and
put
them
together
in
one
place
搜集,采集
I,T
The
researcher’s
job
is
to
gather
information
about
people.
这位研究员的工作是收集人们的信息。
They
had
gathered
440,000
signatures
to
support
their
demand.
他们征集了 44 万人的签名来支持他们的要求。
[+
up/together
]
Debbie
gathered
up
the
clothes.
黛比把衣服收起来。
4
gather speed/force/momentum etc
to
move
faster,
become
stronger,
get
more
support
etc
加快速度/加大力量/增强势头等
The
cart
gathered
speed
as
it
coasted
down
the
hill.
手推车沿山坡滑行而下时加快了速度。
The
international
relief
effort
appears
to
be
gathering
momentum.
国际救灾行动的力量似乎在日益壮大。
5
gather dust
if
something
gathers
dust,
it
is
not
being
used
积灰,闲置
books
just
gathering
dust
on
the
shelf
书架上积灰的书本
6
CLOTH
布
a.
to
pull
material
into
small
folds
b.
to
pull
material
or
a
piece
of
clothing
closer
to
you
拢起,提起〔材料或衣服〕
T
The
skirt
is
gathered
at
the
waist.
这条裙子的腰部有褶 。
Moira
gathered
her
skirts
round
her
and
climbed
the
steps.
莫伊拉提起她的裙子登上台阶。
7
gather yourself/your strength/your thoughts
to
prepare
yourself
for
something
you
are
going
to
do,
especially
something
difficult
集中全力/整理思绪
I
took
a
few
moments
to
gather
my
thoughts
before
going
into
the
meeting.
我花了几分钟时间整理一下思绪才去开会。
8
CLOUDS/DARKNESS
云朵/黑暗
literary
to
gradually
become
more
cloudy
or
get
darker
[文] 积聚
I |
Storm
clouds
were
gathering
so
we
hurried
home.
乌云聚集,我们便急忙回家了。
the
gathering
darkness/dusk/shadows
etc
the
evening’s
gathering
shadows
渐渐降临的夜幕
9
gather sb to you/gather sb up
to
take
someone
into
your
arms
and
hold
them
in
order
to
protect
them
or
show
them
love
[文] 拥抱某人,抱住某人
literary
noun
10
a
small
fold
produced
by
pulling
cloth
together
褶裥