behind
prep, adv
noun
bɪˈhaɪnd
prep, adv
1
at
or
towards
the
back
of
a
thing
or
person
Do
not
say
不要说 ‘behind of’
I
turned
to
speak
to
the
person
standing
behind
me.
我转身和站在我后面的那人说话。
Someone
could
easily
creep
up
behind
us.
很可能有人跟在我们后面。
The
car
behind
was
hooting
impatiently.
后面那辆车不耐烦地鸣着喇叭。
Jane
shut
the
door
behind
her.
简随手关上门。
The
manager
was
sitting
behind
a
large
desk.
经理坐在一张大办公桌的后面。
close
behind/not
far
behind
He
set
off
down
the
road
with
the
rest
of
us
following
close
behind.
他带头上路,我们其他人紧随其后。
He
hid
behind
a
chair
(NOT
不说
behind
of
a
chair)
.
他躲在一把椅子后面。
2
not
as
successful
or
not
having
made
as
much
progress
as
someone
or
something
else
劣于; 落后于; 低于
Mark’s
always
behind
the
rest
of
his
class
in
mathematics.
马克的数学成绩总是落在班上其他同学后面。
This
victory
lifts
Ferguson’s
team
into
fifth
place,
nine
points
behind
leaders
Norwich.
这场胜利使弗格森的球队升到了第 5 名,落后领先的诺里奇队 9 分。
Europe
was
falling
behind
in
the
important
field
of
computer
technology.
欧洲在计算机科技这一重要领域落后了。
3
used
to
say
that
someone
is
late
in
doing
what
they
have
to
do
〔必须做的事情在时间上〕落后
This
work
should
have
been
finished
yesterday.
I’m
getting
terribly
behind.
这项工作应该昨天完成的,我落后太多了。
Victor
had
fallen
behind
with
his
mortgage
payments
after
losing
his
job.
维克托失业以后就拖欠抵押贷款了。
an
important
research
project
that
is
already
two
years
behind
schedule
(=not
ready
at
the
time
planned)
一个进度已经落后了两年的重要研究项目
4
used
for
talking
about
the
hidden
reason
for
something
在…背后〔用于表示某事背后的原因〕
I
wonder
what’s
behind
this
change
of
plan.
我想知道这次计划改变背后的原因是什么。
Perhaps
a
bitter
experience
lay
behind
her
anger.
在她愤怒的背后可能隐藏着一次痛苦的经历。
5
supporting
a
person,
idea
etc
支持
The
workers
are
very
much
behind
these
proposals.
工人们非常支持这些建议。
I
suppose
I’m
lucky
because
my
parents
were
behind
me
all
the
way.
我想我是幸运的,因为父母始终支持着我。
6
responsible
for
a
plan,
idea
etc
or
for
organizing
something
对…负责
It
was
alleged
that
foreign
agents
were
behind
the
recent
violence.
据称最近的暴力事件是由国外特工策划的。
The
Rotary
Club
is
behind
the
fund-raising
for
the
new
hospital.
扶轮社负责新医院的筹款工作。
7
if
an
unpleasant
experience
or
situation
is
behind
you,
it
no
longer
upsets
you
or
affects
your
life
置于…之后〔指不愉快的事情不再困扰某人或影响某人的生活〕
Now
you
can
put
all
these
worries
behind
you.
现在你可以把这些烦恼全部撇在脑后了。
a
chance
to
start
a
new
life
and
leave
all
your
troubles
behind
抛开所有烦恼、开始新生活的一个机会
8
if
you
have
experience
behind
you,
you
have
gained
valuable
skills
or
important
qualities
that
can
be
used
〔经验〕为…拥有
Marjorie
is
one
of
the
top
designers
in
the
business,
with
years
of
experience
behind
her.
玛乔丽是这个行业里的顶级设计师之一,拥有多年的工作经验。
9
used
when
the
real
facts
about
a
situation
or
someone’s
character
are
hidden
by
the
way
things
seem
or
by
the
way
a
person
behaves
在…背后〔指表面现象背后的真实情况,或某人表面行为后面的真实性格〕
We
were
determined
to
find
the
truth
behind
this
mystery.
我们下定决心要查出谜团背后的真相。
You
could
see
the
burning
hatred
behind
Graham’s
calm
manner.
看得出来,在平静的表面下,格雷厄姆的内心其实燃烧着仇恨。
10
if
a
student
stays
behind
after
school
or
after
a
lesson,
they
stay
after
it
has
finished
〔学生放学后〕留堂
noun
11
the
part
of
your
body
that
you
sit
on
[非正式] 屁股;