any
determiner, pron
adv
ˈeni
determiner, pron
1
some
or
even
the
smallest
amount
or
number
一些，一点，少许
usually in questions and negatives 一般用于疑问句和否定句
Have
you
got
any
money?
你身上有没有钱？
Do
you
need
any
further
information?
你需要进一步的信息吗？
[+
of
]
Are
any
of
the
paintings
for
sale?
这些画有没有要卖的？
They
didn’t
invite
any
of
us.
他们没有邀请我们中的任何一个。
Are
there
any
other
questions?
还有没有其他问题？
They
haven’t
shown
any
interest
at
all
in
my
research.
他们对我的研究没表示任何兴趣。
The
universities
have
shown
few
if
any
signs
of
a
willingness
to
change.
这些大学即使表示愿意改革，态度也是很冷淡的。
2
used
to
refer
to
a
person
or
thing
of
a
particular
type
when
what
you
are
saying
is
true
of
all
people
or
things
of
that
type
任何一个; 无论哪个
Any
child
who
breaks
the
rules
will
be
punished.
凡违反规章的孩子都要受罚。
Always
check
the
details
carefully
before
you
sign
any
written
agreement.
签署任何书面协议之前都要仔细审核具体内容。
I
can
see
you
any
time
on
Monday.
星期一随便什么时候我都能见你。
If
I
can
help
in
any
way,
let
me
know.
要是我能帮上忙的话请告诉我。
[+
of
]
You
can
choose
any
of
the
books
on
the
list.
这张单子上的书你可以随便选。
This
excuse
was
as
good
as
any
other
.
这个借口和其他借口如出一辙。
3
as
much
as
possible
尽可能多的，所有的
They’re
going
to
need
any
help
they
can
get.
能得到的帮助他们都需要。
4
not just any (old) man/woman/job etc
used
to
say
that
someone
or
something
is
special
不寻常的（老）男人/女人/工作等
She’s
not
just
any
actress,
she’s
one
of
the
best.
她可不是一般的演员，她是属于顶尖的那种。
adv
5
used
before
the
comparative
form
of
an
adjective
to
mean
‘even
a
small
amount’
一点，丝毫〔用于形容词比较级之前〕
I
can’t
run
any
faster.
我没法跑得更快了。
Are
you
feeling
any
better?
你感觉好些了吗？
6
not any more/longer
if
something
does
not
happen
any
more
or
any
longer,
it
used
to
happen
but
does
not
happen
now
不再
Sarah
doesn’t
live
here
any
more.
萨拉已不住在这里了。
He
was
told
he
wasn’t
wanted
any
longer.
他被告知不再需要他了。
7
used
with
a
verb
to
mean
‘at
all’
[美，口] 根本〔与动词连用〕
AmE spoken
We
tried
talking
to
him
but
that
didn’t
help
any.
我们跟他谈过，但一点儿用处也没有。