miss
verb
noun
mɪs
verb
1
NOT DO STH/FAIL TO DO STH
不做某事/未能做某事
to
not
go
somewhere
or
do
something,
especially
when
you
want
to
but
cannot
错过〔想去的地方或想做的事〕
T
I’m
absolutely
starving
–
I
missed
lunch.
我饿坏了 — 我没吃上午饭。
He
missed
20
games
after
breaking
a
bone
in
his
wrist.
由于手腕骨折他错过了 20 场比赛。
She
was
upset
at
missing
all
the
excitement.
错过了那么多的精彩刺激之处,她很失望。
miss
doing
sth
He
had
missed
being
elected
by
a
single
vote.
他因一票之差没有当选。
2
NOT HIT/CATCH
未击中/抓住
to
fail
to
hit
or
catch
an
object
that
is
close
to
you,
or
to
fail
to
hit
a
distant
object
that
you
are
aiming
at
未击中; 未接住
I,T
Every
time
she
missed
the
ball
she
became
more
angry.
她老是漏球,因而愈加生气。
He
fired,
missed
and
loaded
again.
他开了枪,没有打中,再上子弹。
The
bullet
narrowly
missed
her
heart.
子弹差点击中她的心脏。
3
FEEL SAD ABOUT SB
思念某人
to
feel
sad
because
someone
you
love
is
not
with
you
思念,想念,怀念〔某人〕
T
She
missed
her
family
badly.
她非常想念她的家人。
Will
you
miss
me?
你会想我吗?
John
will
be
sorely
missed
by
his
family
and
friends.
约翰会让家人和朋友非常想念。
4
FEEL SAD ABOUT STH
留恋某事物
to
feel
sad
because
you
do
not
have
something
or
cannot
do
something
you
had
or
did
before
留恋,思恋〔某事物〕
T
I
miss
the
car,
but
the
bus
system
is
good.
我留恋小轿车,但公共汽车也不错。
miss
doing
sth
Ben
knew
he
would
miss
working
with
Sabrina.
本知道他会怀念和萨布里纳一起工作的时光。
5
TOO LATE
太迟
to
be
too
late
for
something
未赶上
T
We
got
there
late
and
missed
the
beginning
of
the
movie.
我们迟到了,错过了电影的开头。
miss
the
train/bus
etc
I
overslept
and
missed
the
train.
我睡过头,误了火车。
6
miss a chance/opportunity
to
fail
to
use
an
opportunity
to
do
something
错过机会
He
certainly
wasn’t
going
to
miss
the
chance
of
making
some
extra
money.
他当然不会错过挣些外快的机会。
Don’t
miss
the
chance
to
see
the
breathtaking
Dolomite
Mountains.
不要错过欣赏多洛米蒂山壮丽景色的机会。
The
opportunity
was
too
good
to
miss
so
we
left
immediately.
机会难得,不能错过,所以我们立刻就出发了。
7
NOT SEE/HEAR
没有看到/听到
to
not
see,
hear,
or
notice
something,
especially
when
it
is
difficult
to
notice
未看到; 未听到; 未注意到
T
Maeve’s
sharp
eyes
missed
nothing.
梅芙眼尖,什么都逃不过。
Perhaps
there’s
something
the
police
have
missed.
也许还有警察没有注意到的东西。
It’s
a
huge
hotel
on
the
corner.
You
can’t
miss
it
(=it
is
very
easy
to
notice
or
recognize)
.
它就在拐角处,是个大酒店。 你不会找不到的。
You
don’t
miss
much
,
do
you
(=you
are
good
at
noticing
things)
?
很少有你注意不到的,对吧?
John
didn’t
miss
a
trick
(=noticed
every
opportunity
to
get
an
advantage)
when
it
came
to
cutting
costs.
涉及到降低成本的时候,约翰从不错过任何机会。
8
miss the point
to
not
understand
the
main
point
of
what
someone
is
saying
没有领会意思
9
sth is not to be missed
used
to
say
that
someone
should
do
something
while
they
have
the
opportunity
某事不容错过
A
journey
on
one
of
the
steam
trains
is
certainly
not
to
be
missed!
乘蒸汽火车旅行,当然不能错过!
10
AVOID STH
避免某事
to
avoid
something
bad
or
unpleasant
避开,躲开〔不好或讨厌的事〕
T
If
we
leave
now
we
should
miss
the
traffic.
如果我们现在走,就能避开拥挤的交通。
miss
doing
sth
As
he
crossed
the
street,
a
bus
just
missed
hitting
him.
他过马路时,一辆巴士差一点撞上他。
They
narrowly
missed
being
killed
in
the
fire.
他们险些在那场火灾中丧命。
11
I wouldn’t miss it for the world
11.
used
to
say
that
you
really
want
to
go
to
an
event,
see
something
etc
[口] 我无论如何也不想错过
spoken
‘Come
to
the
party.’
‘I
will.
I
wouldn’t
miss
it
for
the
world.’
“来参加聚会吧。”“好的,我说什么也不会错过的。”
12
NOTICE STH ISN’T THERE
注意到某物不在
to
notice
that
something
or
someone
is
not
in
the
place
you
expect
them
to
be
发觉〔某物或某人〕不在应在之处
T
I
didn’t
miss
my
wallet
till
it
came
to
paying
the
bill.
直到付账时我才发现钱包没了。
13
miss the mark
13.
to
not
achieve
something
you
were
trying
to
do
没有达到目的
Their
efforts
to
improve
quality
have
somewhat
missed
the
mark.
他们想努力提高质量,但没有达到目的。
14
miss the boat
14.
to
fail
to
take
an
opportunity
that
will
give
you
an
advantage
[非正式] 坐失良机; 错过机会
informal
You’ll
miss
the
boat
if
you
don’t
buy
shares
now.
如果你现在不买股票,你会坐失良机的。
15
without missing a beat
15.
if
you
do
something
without
missing
a
beat,
you
do
it
without
showing
that
you
are
surprised
or
shocked
不露声色地; 镇定地
She
handled
all
of
their
questions
without
missing
a
beat.
她不露声色地解决了他们所有的问题
16
sb’s heart misses a beat
16.
used
to
say
that
someone
is
very
excited,
surprised,
or
frightened
〔因激动、惊讶或害怕〕某人心跳停了一拍
Glancing
up
at
Rick’s
face,
she
felt
her
heart
miss
a
beat.
抬头一看里克的脸,她感到自己的心脏都停跳了一拍。
17
ENGINE
发动机
if
an
engine
misses,
it
stops
working
for
a
very
short
time
and
then
starts
again
短时熄火
I
18
to
not
have
the
chance
to
do
something
that
you
enjoy
and
that
would
be
good
for
you
失去,没有〔做自己喜欢的事的〕机会
Some
children
miss
out
because
their
parents
can’t
afford
to
pay
for
school
trips.
一些孩子由于父母负担不起学校组织的旅行而失去了参加的机会。
[+
on
]
Prepare
food
in
advance
to
ensure
you
don’t
miss
out
on
the
fun!
事先预备好食物确保你不会错过好玩的机会!
19
miss sb/sth out
↔
to
not
include
someone
or
something
[英] 不包括某人/某物,漏掉某人/某物
BrE
Make
sure
you
don’t
miss
any
details
out.
你要确保不漏掉任何细节。
noun
20
Miss Ms
used
in
front
of
the
family
name
of
a
woman
who
is
not
married
to
address
her
politely,
to
write
to
her,
or
to
talk
about
her
Some
unmarried
women
prefer
to
be
addressed
as
because
it
does
not
draw
attention
to
whether
or
not
they
are
married.
有些未婚女子喜欢被叫做 Ms(女士),因为这样人们不会注意到她是否结婚。
I’d
like
to
make
an
appointment
with
Miss
Taylor.
我想约见泰勒小姐。
21
Miss Italy/Ohio/World etc
used
to
refer
to
a
woman
who
represents
a
country,
city
etc
in
a
beauty
competition
意大利/俄亥俄/世界等小姐〔用在选美比赛中某女子所代表的国家、城市等名称的前面〕
22
YOUNG WOMAN
年轻女子
used
as
a
polite
way
of
speaking
to
a
young
woman
when
you
do
not
know
her
name
[口] 小姐〔用来礼貌地称呼不知其名的年轻女子〕;
spoken
Excuse
me,
miss,
you’ve
dropped
your
umbrella.
对不起,小姐,您的伞掉了。
23
TEACHER
教师
used
by
children
when
speaking
to
a
female
teacher,
whether
she
is
married
or
not
[英,口] 老师〔学童对女教师的称呼,不论其结婚与否〕;
BrE spoken
I
know
the
answer,
Miss.
我知道答案,老师。
24
give sth a miss
to
decide
not
to
do
something
[英,非正式] 决定不做某事
BrE informal
I’d
better
give
the
coffee
a
miss.
I’m
due
at
a
meeting
in
half
an
hour.
我还是不喝咖啡吧,我半小时后要开会。
25
NOT HIT/CATCH
没击中/抓住
an
occasion
when
you
fail
to
hit,
catch,
or
hold
something
未击中; 未抓住; 没接住
C
Will
he
score
a
goal
this
time?
No,
no
it’s
a
miss.
这次他能进球吗?不,不,没中。
26
YOUNG GIRL
年轻姑娘
BrE
spoken
a
young
girl,
especially
one
who
has
been
bad
or
rude
[英,口] 〔尤指顽皮或无礼的〕小姑娘,女孩,少女
C |
She’s
a
cheeky
little
miss.
她是个厚脸皮的小姑娘。