settle
verb
ˈsetl
verb
1
END ARGUMENT
结束争论
to
end
an
argument
or
solve
a
disagreement
〔通过取得一致意见而〕结束,解决(争论)
I,T
settle
a
dispute/lawsuit/conflict/argument
etc
Rodman
met
with
Kreeger
to
try
and
settle
the
dispute
over
his
contract.
罗德曼与克里格见了面,争取解决有关他合同的分歧。
We
hope
the
factions
will
be
able
to
settle
their
differences
(=agree
to
stop
arguing)
by
peaceful
means.
我们希望各派系能用和平的方式来解决分歧。
Forensic
tests
should
settle
the
question
of
whether
Bates
was
actually
present
at
the
scene
of
the
crime.
法医检验应该能够解决贝茨是否在犯罪现场的问题。
[+
with
]
She
finally
settled
with
her
former
employers
for
an
undisclosed
sum.
她最后和她以前的雇主以数目不详的一笔钱做了了结。
They
might
be
willing
to
settle
out
of
court
(=come
to
an
agreement
without
going
to
a
court
of
law)
.
他们或许会愿意庭外和解。
2
DECIDE
决定
to
decide
what
you
are
going
to
do,
especially
so
that
you
can
make
definite
arrangements
确定,决定
T usually passive 一般用被动态
Nothing’s
settled
yet.
一切都还未定。
It’s
settled
then.
I’ll
go
back
to
the
States
in
June.
那就这么定了,我 6 月份回美国。
‘She’s
only
15.’
‘
That
settles
it!
(=that
is
enough
information
for
a
definite
decision
to
be
made)
We’re
not
taking
her
with
us!’
“她才 15 岁。”“那好,我们不带她去喽!”
3
START LIVING IN A PLACE
开始在某地生活
a.
to
go
to
a
place
where
no
people
have
lived
permanently
before
and
start
to
live
there
b.
to
go
to
live
in
a
new
place,
and
stay
there
for
a
long
time
定居
I,T usually passive 一般用被动态 I always + adv/prep
This
territory
was
settled
in
the
mid-1850s
by
German
immigrants.
这地区在 19 世纪 50 年代中期开始有德国移民来定居。
[+
in
]
Many
Jewish
people
settled
in
the
Lower
East
Side.
许多犹太人在(纽约曼哈顿)下东区定居。
4
COMFORTABLE
舒适的
to
put
yourself
or
someone
else
in
a
comfortable
position
(使)处于舒适的位置
I,T always + adv/prep
settle
yourself
in/on
etc
sth
Donna
did
not
dare
settle
herself
too
comfortably
into
her
seat,
in
case
she
fell
asleep.
唐娜不敢在椅子里坐得太舒服,她怕会睡着。
The
dog
settled
on
the
grass
to
enjoy
its
bone.
那狗舒舒服服地坐在草地上享受骨头的美味。
A
nurse
settled
the
old
man
into
a
chair.
一名护士帮助这位老人坐到椅子上。
5
QUIET/CALM
平静的/安定的
also
又作
to
become
quiet
and
calm,
or
to
make
someone
quiet
and
calm
(使)平静,(使)安定
I,T
When
the
children
had
settled,
Miss
Brown
gave
out
the
new
reading
books.
孩子们静下来后,布朗小姐分发新的读本。
She
breathed
deeply
to
settle
her
nerves
(=stop
herself
from
feeling
worried
or
frightened)
.
她深呼吸来稳定自己的情绪。
6
MOVE DOWN
落下
a.
if
dust,
snow
etc
settles,
it
comes
down
and
stays
in
one
place
b.
if
a
bird,
insect
etc
settles,
it
flies
down
and
rests
on
something
c.
if
something
such
as
a
building
or
the
ground
settles,
it
sinks
slowly
to
a
lower
level
〔建筑物或地面等〕沉降,下陷
I
[+
on
]
Snow
settled
on
the
roofs.
雪花飘落到房顶上。
[+
on
]
A
fly
kept
trying
to
settle
on
his
face.
一只苍蝇老是想落在他脸上。
The
crack
in
the
wall
is
caused
by
the
ground
settling.
墙上的裂缝是由地面沉降造成的。
7
PAY MONEY
付钱
to
pay
money
that
is
owed
结清,结算
T
settle
a
bill/account/claim
I
always
settle
my
account
in
full
each
month.
我总是每月都把我的账全部结清。
These
insurance
companies
take
forever
to
settle
a
claim.
这些保险公司要拖很久才支付索赔款项。
[+
with
]
He
was
able
to
settle
with
his
creditors,
and
avoid
going
to
jail.
他向债主还清欠款,避免了一场牢狱之灾。
8
ORGANIZE BUSINESS/MONEY
处理好业务/钱款
to
deal
with
all
the
details
of
a
business
or
of
someone’s
money
or
property,
so
that
nothing
further
needs
to
be
done
处理,结算〔业务、钱或财物〕
T
When
it
is
finally
settled,
the
Marshall
estate
may
be
worth
no
more
than
$100,000.
最后处理完毕后,马歇尔庄园的价值可能不会超过 10 万美元。
After
her
husband’s
death,
Jackie
went
to
the
city
to
settle
his
affairs
.
丈夫去世后,杰姬就进城去处理他的有关事务。
9
settle a score/account
to
do
something
to
hurt
or
cause
trouble
for
someone
because
they
have
harmed
or
offended
you
清算积怨,报宿仇
Did
he
have
any
enemies
–
someone
with
an
old
score
to
settle
?
他是不是有什么仇人 — 和他结有宿怨的人?
10
sb’s eyes/gaze settles on sb/sth
10.
if
your
eyes
settle
on
something
or
someone,
you
notice
them
and
look
at
them
for
a
period
of
time
[书面] 某人的目光停留在某人/某物上
written
Her
gaze
settled
on
a
door,
and
she
wondered
what
was
on
the
other
side
of
it.
她的目光停留在一扇门上,心里在想,门的那一边会是什么呢?
11
FEELING/QUALITY
感觉/特质
written
if
a
quality
or
feeling
settles
over
a
place
or
person,
it
begins
and
has
a
strong
effect
【书面】
围绕; 充满; 强烈影响着
I always + adv/prep
[+
over/on
]
An
uneasy
silence
settled
over
the
room.
房间里弥漫着一种令人不安的寂静。
Depression
settled
over
her
like
a
heavy
black
cloud.
忧郁情绪就像一片沉重的乌云笼罩在她的心头。
12
EXPRESSION
表情
if
a
particular
expression
settles
on
your
face,
it
stays
there
【 书面】 〔某种表情在脸上〕固定下来,凝固:
I always + adv/prep | written 书面】
A
disapproving
frown
settled
on
her
face.
她不悦地皱起了眉头。
13
STOMACH
胃
if
your
stomach
settles,
or
if
something
settles
it,
it
stops
feeling
uncomfortable
or
making
you
sick
〔胃部〕舒服; 缓解(胃部)不适
I,T
Georgia
had
taken
pills
to
settle
her
stomach,
but
she
was
still
throwing
up
every
hour.
乔治娅已经吃了药想缓解胃部的不适,但还是每小时就吐一次。
14
to
lean
back
in
a
bed
or
chair,
and
relax
and
enjoy
yourself
舒服地躺 (坐 )下
Vera
settled
back
to
enjoy
the
film.
维拉舒服地坐着看电影。
15
settle (sb) down
to
become
quiet
and
calm,
or
to
make
someone
quiet
and
calm
(使某人)安静下来,(使某人)停止讲话
Shh!
Settle
down
please!
Now
turn
to
page
57.
嘘!请别讲话!现在把书翻到 57 页。
When
Kyle
was
a
baby
we
used
to
take
him
for
rides
in
the
car
to
settle
him
down.
凯尔还是个小宝宝的时候,我们经常开车带他出去兜风让他安静。
16
to
start
living
a
quiet
and
calm
life
in
one
place,
especially
when
you
get
married
安顿下来,安定下来〔尤指结婚〕
They’d
like
to
see
their
daughter
settle
down,
get
married,
and
have
kids.
他们希望女儿安顿下来,结婚成家,生儿育女。
17
to
start
giving
all
of
your
attention
to
a
job
or
activity
开始专心于〔工作或活动〕,着手认真做〔某事〕
[+
to
]
I
sorted
out
my
mail,
then
settled
down
to
some
serious
work.
我把邮件整理好,然后定下心来做一些重要的事情。
18
to
accept
something
even
though
it
is
not
the
best,
or
not
what
you
really
want
勉强接受,将就
They
want
$2500
for
it,
but
they
might
settle
for
$2000.
他们想卖 2500 美元,但 2000 美元他们可能也会接受。
19
to
begin
to
feel
happy
and
relaxed
in
a
new
situation,
home,
job,
or
school
适应,习惯〔新情况、新家、新工作或新学校〕
How’s
your
new
home?
Are
you
settling
in
OK?
你的新家怎么样?你习惯了吗?
It
takes
a
few
months
to
settle
into
life
at
college.
适应大学生活需要几个月时间。
20
to
decide
or
agree
on
something
决定,同意〔某事〕
They
haven’t
settled
on
a
name
for
the
baby
yet.
他们尚未决定给宝宝取什么名字。
21
settle sth on sb
to
make
a
formal
arrangement
to
give
money
or
property
to
someone
[英,正式] 授予 (赠与 )某人〔金钱或财产〕
BrE formal
She
settled
a
small
yearly
sum
on
each
of
her
children.
她每年给她每个孩子一小笔钱。
22
to
pay
what
you
owe
on
an
account
or
bill
付清欠账,结清账单
We
settled
up
and
checked
out
of
the
hotel.
我们结清账,办了退房手续。
[+
with
]
I’ll
settle
up
with
the
bartender,
then
let’s
go.
我去和酒保结账,然后我们就走。