grip
noun
verb
ɡrɪp
noun
1
FIRM HOLD
紧握
the
way
you
hold
something
tightly,
or
your
ability
to
do
this
紧握，紧抓; 握力
C usually singular 一般用单数
2
POWER
权力
power
and
control
over
someone
or
something
〔对某人或某事物的〕控制
singular 单数
have/keep
a
grip
on
sth
Stalin’s
determination
to
keep
an
iron
grip
on
Eastern
Europe
斯大林对东欧实行铁腕控制的决心
tighten/loosen/relax
your
grip
(on
sth)
By
1979
South
Africa
was
tightening
its
grip
on
Namibia.
到了 1979 年，南非加强了它对纳米比亚的控制。
tight/firm/strong/iron
etc
grip
The
recession
could
be
avoided
if
business
keeps
a
firm
grip
on
its
costs.
企业如果严格控制成本就可以避免不景气。
3
UNDERSTANDING
理解
an
understanding
of
something
理解，了解
singular 单数
have/get
a
grip
on
sth
I’m
just
trying
to
get
a
grip
on
what’s
happening.
我就是想了解发生了什么。
She
was
losing
her
grip
on
reality.
她对现实世界越来越不理解。
4
come/get to grips with sth
to
understand
or
deal
with
something
difficult
了解 （应付 ）难事
I’ve
never
really
got
to
grips
with
this
new
technology.
我还从来没有真正了解这种新技术。
5
lose your grip
to
become
less
confident
and
less
able
to
deal
with
a
situation
驾驭不住，失去控制
I
don’t
know
what’s
the
matter;
I
think
I’m
losing
my
grip.
我不知道是怎么回事，我觉得我都驾驭不了了。
6
get/take a grip on yourself
to
start
to
improve
your
behaviour
or
control
your
emotions
when
you
have
been
very
upset
控制住自己的情绪，冷静下来
Stop
being
hysterical
and
get
a
grip
on
yourself.
别歇斯底里的，控制好自己的情绪。
7
get a grip
used
in
order
to
tell
someone
to
control
their
emotions
[口] 冷静点
spoken
For
God’s
sake
get
a
grip!
看在上帝的份上，你冷静点！
8
be in the grip of sth
to
be
experiencing
a
very
unpleasant
situation
that
cannot
be
controlled
or
stopped
处于某种困境
a
country
in
the
grip
of
famine
受饥荒困扰的国家
9
STOP STH SLIPPING
制止某物滑动
a.
a
special
part
of
a
handle
that
has
a
rough
surface
so
that
you
can
hold
it
firmly
without
it
slipping
b.
the
ability
of
something
to
stay
on
a
surface
without
slipping
黏力，防滑力
C singular 单数, U
My
racquet
needs
a
new
grip.
我的球拍需要换个握柄。
boots
which
give
a
good
grip
防滑力强的靴子
10
FOR HAIR
用于头发
a
HAIRGRIP
[英] 发夹
C | BrE
11
CAMERAMAN
摄影师
someone
whose
job
is
to
move
the
cameras
around
while
a
television
show
or
film
is
being
made
[术语] 〔拍摄电视节目或电影时的〕置景人
C | technical
12
BAG
袋，包
a
bag
or
case
used
for
travelling
[过时] 旅行袋，旅行箱
C | old-fashioned
verb
13
HOLD TIGHTLY
紧紧抓住
to
hold
something
very
tightly
紧握，紧抓
T
I
gripped
the
rail
and
tried
not
to
look
down.
我紧紧抓住栏杆，尽量不往下看。
grip
sth
tightly/firmly
The
woman
moved
closer
to
Beth,
gripping
her
arm
tightly.
那个女人走近贝丝，紧紧抓住她的胳膊。
14
HAVE A STRONG EFFECT
有很大的影响
to
have
a
strong
effect
on
someone
or
something
对…具有强烈影响
T
a
country
gripped
by
economic
problems
受经济问题困扰的国家
Panic
suddenly
gripped
me
when
it
was
my
turn
to
speak.
轮到我说话时，我一下子惊慌起来。
15
INTEREST SB
使某人感兴趣
to
hold
someone’s
attention
and
interest
使感兴趣，吸引…的注意
T
a
story
that
really
grips
you
扣人心弦的故事
16
NOT SLIP
不滑动
if
something
grips
a
surface,
it
stays
on
it
without
slipping
紧附于〔某表面而不滑动〕
I,T
Radial
tires
grip
the
road
well.
子午线轮胎在路面上防滑性能很好。