track
noun
verb
træk
noun
1
PATH/ROAD
小径/道路
a
narrow
path
or
road
with
a
rough
uneven
surface,
especially
one
made
by
people
or
animals
frequently
moving
through
the
same
place
〔路面粗糙不平的，尤指人或动物经常行走踩出来的〕小道，小路，小径
C
The
rood
leading
to
the
farm
was
little
more
than
a
dirt
track
.
通往农场的路只是一条泥泞的小道。
The
track
led
through
dense
forest.
小径穿过茂密的森林。
a
steep
mountain
track
陡峭的山路
2
MARKS ON GROUND
地上的痕迹
a
line
of
marks
left
on
the
ground
by
a
moving
person,
animal,
or
vehicle
〔人、兽等的〕足迹，痕迹;〔车辆的〕轨迹，车辙
plural 复数
We
followed
the
tyre
tracks
across
a
muddy
field.
我们顺着一块泥泞的田地里的车辙前行。
The
tracks,
which
looked
like
a
fox’s,
led
into
the
woods.
这些痕迹，看上去像是狐狸的足印，一直通向树林里。
3
FOR RACING
用于比赛
a
circular
course
around
which
runners,
cars
etc
race,
which
often
has
a
specially
prepared
surface
跑道
C
To
run
a
mile,
you
have
to
run
four
circuits
of
the
track.
跑一英里必须沿跑道跑四圈。
4
TRAIN
火车
a.
the
two
metal
lines
along
which
trains
travel
b.
the
particular
track
that
a
train
leaves
from
or
arrives
at
[美] 〔火车站的〕站台
C | AmE
The
track
was
damaged
in
several
places.
铁轨有几个地方毁坏了。
The
train
for
Boston
is
leaving
from
track
2.
开往波士顿的列车由 2 号站台发车。
5
be on the right/wrong track
to
think
in
a
way
that
is
likely
to
lead
to
a
correct
or
incorrect
result
思路正确/错误
We’ve
had
the
initial
test
results
and
it
looks
as
though
we’re
on
the
right
track.
我们有了初步的试验结果，好像我们的思路是正确的。
6
keep/lose track of sb/sth
to
pay
attention
to
someone
or
something,
so
that
you
know
where
they
are
or
what
is
happening
to
them,
or
to
fail
to
do
this
了解/不了解某人的情况/某事的动态
It’s
difficult
to
keep
track
of
all
the
new
discoveries
in
genetics.
要全面掌握遗传学的新发现是困难的。
I
just
lost
all
track
of
time
.
我根本不知道时间。
7
MUSIC/SONG
音乐/歌曲
one
of
the
songs
or
pieces
of
music
on
a
record,
CASSETTE
,
or
CD
〔唱片、录音带或激光唱片上的〕歌曲， 曲子
C
There’s
a
great
Miles
Davis
track
on
side
two.
在第二面有迈尔斯．戴维斯的一首名曲。
8
stop/halt (dead) in your tracks
to
suddenly
stop,
especially
because
something
has
frightened
or
surprised
you
〔尤指因惊吓而〕突然停下
9
cover your tracks
to
be
careful
not
to
leave
any
signs
that
could
let
people
know
where
you
have
been
or
what
you
have
done
because
you
want
to
keep
it
a
secret,
usually
because
it
is
illegal
掩盖 （隐匿 ）自己的行踪，隐匿自己的活动
He
tried
to
cover
his
tracks
by
burning
all
the
documents.
他烧毁了所有的文件，企图掩盖自己的所作所为。
10
SPORT
体育运动
a.
sport
that
involves
running
on
a
track
b.
all
the
sports
in
an
ATHLETICS
competition
such
as
running,
jumping,
or
throwing
the
JAVELIN
田径运动
U | AmE
The
next
year
he
didn’t
run
track
or
play
football.
第二年他没有参加径赛运动，也没有踢足球。
a
famous
track
star
田径名星
She
went
out
for
track
in
the
spring
(=she
joined
the
school’s
track
team)
.
她在春季加入了学校的田径队。
11
be on track
11.
to
be
likely
to
achieve
the
result
you
want
[口] 有可能获得〔想要的结果〕
spoken
We’re
still
on
track
for
10%
growth.
我们仍然有可能达到 10% 的增长率。
12
get off the track
12.
to
begin
to
deal
with
a
new
subject
rather
than
the
main
one
which
was
being
discussed
[口] 偏离正题，离题
spoken
Don’t
get
off
the
track,
we’re
looking
at
this
year’s
figures
not
last
year’s.
别偏离正题，我们是在说今年的数字，而不是去年的。
13
be on the track of sb/sth
13.
to
hunt
or
search
for
someone
or
something
追踪 （追寻 ）某人/某物
Police
are
on
the
track
of
the
bank
robbers.
警方正在追踪银行劫匪。
14
make tracks
14.
used
to
say
you
must
leave
a
place
[口] 离去
spoken
It’s
time
we
started
making
tracks.
我们该走了。
15
DIRECTION
方向
the
direction
or
line
taken
by
something
as
it
moves
〔物体移动的〕方向，路径，所经路线
C
[+
of
]
islands
that
lie
in
the
track
of
North
Atlantic
storms
位于北大西洋风暴路径上的岛屿
16
ON A VEHICLE
在车辆上
a
continuous
metal
band
that
goes
over
the
wheels
of
a
vehicle
such
as
a
BULL-DOZER,
allowing
it
to
move
over
uneven
ground
〔推土机等的〕履带
C
verb
17
SEARCH
搜寻
to
search
for
a
person
or
animal
by
following
the
marks
they
leave
behind
them
on
the
ground,
their
smell
etc
〔循着踪迹、气味等〕找寻，追踪
T
Police
have
been
tracking
the
four
criminals
all
over
Central
America.
警方一直在中美洲到处追捕这四名犯人。
track
sb
to
sth
The
dogs
tracked
the
wolf
to
its
lair.
那群狗追踪那只狼一直到它的巢穴。
18
DEVELOPMENT
进展
to
record
or
study
the
behaviour
or
development
of
someone
or
something
over
time
跟踪〔表现或进展情况〕
T
The
progress
of
each
student
is
tracked
by
computer.
每个学生的进步情况都由计算机进行跟踪。
19
AIRCRAFT/SHIP
飞机/轮船
to
follow
the
movements
of
an
aircraft
or
ship
by
using
RADAR
〔用雷达〕跟踪，追
T
a
tracking
station
跟踪站
20
CAMERA
摄像机
to
move
a
film
or
television
camera
away
from
or
towards
a
scene
in
order
to
follow
the
action
that
you
are
recording
〔用电影或电视摄像机〕跟踪拍摄
I + in/out
21
SCHOOL
学校
to
put
schoolchildren
in
groups
according
to
their
ability
[美] 把〔学生〕按能力分组;
T | AmE BrE
22
MARK
印迹
to
leave
behind
a
track
of
something
such
as
mud
or
dirt
when
you
walk
[美] 留下…的痕迹
T | AmE
Which
of
you
boys
tracked
mud
all
over
the
kitchen
floor?
你们这些男孩，哪个把厨房地上踩得到处都是泥巴的？
23
to
find
someone
or
something
that
is
difficult
to
find
by
searching
or
looking
for
information
in
several
different
places
追踪到; 追查到
I
finally
managed
to
track
down
the
book
you
wanted
in
a
shop
near
the
station.
我终于在车站附近的一家店里找到了你想要的那本书。
Detectives
had
tracked
her
down
in
California.
侦探们在加利福尼亚追查到了她。