few
determiner, pron, adj comparative
fjuː
determiner, pron, adj comparative
1
a
small
number
of
things
or
people
一些,几个
no comparative 无比较级
a
few
I
have
to
buy
a
few
things
at
the
supermarket.
我得去超级市场买些东西。
Pam
called
to
say
she’s
going
to
be
a
few
minutes
late.
帕姆打电话来说她要晚几分钟到。
There
were
a
few
people
sitting
at
the
back
of
the
hall.
大厅后面坐着几个人。
There
are
a
few
more
things
I’d
like
to
discuss.
还有一些事我想讨论一下。
[+
of
]
I’ve
read
a
few
of
her
books.
我读过她的几本书。
I
could
suggest
many
different
methods,
but
anyway,
here
are
just
a
few
.
我可以推荐许多不同的方法,不过这里就说几个。
There
are
only
a
very
few
(=not
many)
exceptions.
只有很少的例外情况。
the
last/next
few
The
office
has
been
closed
for
the
last
few
days.
最近几天那个办事处没有开门营业。
every
few
days/weeks
etc
The
plants
need
to
be
watered
every
few
days.
这些植物隔几天得浇次水。
the/sb’s
few
days/weeks
etc
She
had
enjoyed
her
few
days
in
Monaco.
她在摩纳哥的那几天玩得很开心。
2
quite a few/a good few/not a few
a
fairly
large
number
of
things
or
people
相当多,不少
She
must
have
cooked
a
good
few
dinners
over
the
years.
这些年她一定做过不少次晚餐。
[+
of
]
There
were
hundreds
of
protesters,
not
a
few
of
whom
were
women.
有几百名示威者,其中不少是女性。
3
not
many
or
hardly
any
people
or
things
很少,不多; 几乎没有;
low-paid
jobs
that
few
people
want
没有几个人想要的低报酬工作
Many
people
expressed
concern,
but
few
were
willing
to
help.
许多人表示了关心,但是愿意帮忙的几乎没有。
The
team
that
makes
the
fewest
mistakes
usually
wins.
失误最少的队一般是赢家。
[+
of
]
Very
few
of
the
staff
come
from
the
local
area.
工作人员中几乎没有当地人。
Mr
Wingate
was
full
of
explanations,
but
precious
few
(=hardly
any)
of
them
made
sense.
温盖特先生一大堆解释,但是言之成理的少之又少。
the
few
The
cathedral
was
one
of
the
few
buildings
not
destroyed
in
the
war.
这座大教堂是战时少数没有遭毁坏的建筑物之一。
This
hospital
is
one
of
the
few
that
are
equipped
to
provide
transplant
surgery.
这是少数配备了外科移植手术设备的医院之一。
sb’s
few
belongings/friends
etc
I
gathered
together
my
few
possessions.
我收拾了仅有的几样东西。
4
no fewer than
used
to
emphasize
that
a
number
is
large
至少,不少于〔用于强调数目很大〕
I
tried
to
contact
him
no
fewer
than
ten
times.
我联系了他不下十次。
5
as few as 5/10 etc
used
to
emphasize
how
surprisingly
small
a
number
is
只有 5/10 等〔用于强调数量出乎意料地小〕
Sometimes
as
few
as
20
out
of
500
or
more
candidates
succeed
in
passing
all
the
tests.
有时,500 名或更多的候选人中只有 20 名能通过所有测试。
6
to name/mention but a few
used
when
you
are
mentioning
only
a
small
number
of
people
or
things
as
examples
of
a
large
group
列举几个,略举几个例子
This
is
a
feature
of
languages
such
as
Arabic,
Spanish
and
Portuguese,
to
name
but
a
few.
这是某些语言的一个特征,略举几个例子来说,如阿拉伯语、西班牙语和葡萄牙语。
7
the (privileged/chosen) few
the
small
number
of
people
who
are
treated
better
than
others
and
have
special
advantages
少数(特殊的/挑选出来的)几个人
Such
information
is
made
available
only
to
the
chosen
few.
此类信息只有少数几个人才可以了解。
The
needs
of
the
many
have
been
ignored
–
instead,
the
priority
has
been
to
bring
benefits
only
to
the
few.
多数人的需要被忽视了 — 相反,只优先惠及了少数一部分人。
8
be few and far between
to
be
rare
稀少,罕见
Jobs
are
few
and
far
between
at
the
moment.
眼下工作机会很少。
9
have had a few (too many)
to
have
drunk
too
much
alcohol
[非正式] 喝太多酒,喝醉,喝多了
informal
He
looks
as
if
he’s
had
a
few!
他看上去像是喝多了!
10
a few few
and
are
used
before
plural
nouns.
a
few
和 few 用于复数名词之前。
11
a few
means
‘a
small
number’.
a few的意思是“少数”
It
will
take
a
few
minutes.
这要花几分钟时间。
I’ve
got
a
few
friends
who
live
nearby.
我有几个住在附近的朋友。
12
few
means
‘not
many’.
It
emphasizes
how
small
the
number
is.
It
is
mainly
used
in
writing
or
formal
speech.
few的意思是“不多”,强调数量之少,主要用于书面或正式讲话中
Few
people
would
deny
her
talent.
几乎没人会否认她的天赋。
He
has
few
inter-ests
outside
his
work.
工作之外他几乎没什么兴趣。
13
not many
In
spoken
English
or
informal
writing
it
is
more
usual
to
say
.
在英语口语或非正式书面语中更常用的说法是 not many
Not
many
people
saw
what
happened.
没多少人目睹事情的经过。
14
a little little
and
are
used
before
uncountable
nouns.
a
little
和 little 用于不可数名词之前。
15
a little
means
‘some,
but
not
a
lot’.
a little的意思是“一些,但是不多”
We
still
have
a
little
time
left.
我们还有些时间。
16
a bit
In
spoken
British
English,
it
is
more
usual
to
say
.
在英国英语口语中,更常用的说法是 a bit
‘Are
you
tired?’
‘A
bit.’
“你累不累?”“有点。”
I’ve
got
a
bit
of
money
left.
我还剩了点钱。
17
little
means
‘not
much’.
It
emphasizes
how
small
the
amount
is.
It
is
mainly
used
in
writing
or
formal
speech.
little的意思是“不多”,强调数量之少,主要用于书面语或正式讲话中
There
is
now
little
hope
of
success.
眼下成功的希望渺茫。
18
not much
In
spoken
English
or
informal
writing
it
is
more
usual
to
say
.
在英语口语或非正式书面语中更常用的说法是 not much
There
was
not
much
milk
left.
没多少牛奶剩下了。
19
few fewer
The
comparative
of
is
.
few的比较级是 fewer
Few
people
have
read
the
book,
and
even
fewer
understand
it.
很少有人看过这本书,看懂的人就更少了。
20
little less
The
comparative
of
is
.
little的比较级是 less
We
know
little
about
his
adult
life,
and
less
about
his
childhood.
我们对他的成年生活了解很少,对他的童年知道的就更少了。
21
less fewer
Sometimes
people
use
before
a
plural
noun,
but
many
people
think
that
this
is
incorrect,
so
it
is
bet-ter
to
use
.
有时人们把 less 用在复数名词之前,但是许多人认为这不正确,所以最好用 fewer