mistake
noun
verb
mɪəˈsteɪk
noun
1
something
that
has
been
done
in
the
wrong
way,
or
an
opinion
or
statement
that
is
incorrect
〔行为、看法、言词等上的〕错误;
C
2
make a mistake
Do
not
say
不要说 ‘do a mistake’. Say 而要说 make a mistake.
3
something
you
do
that
is
not
sensible
or
has
a
bad
result
错误〔指不明智或有不良后果的行为〕
C
Buying
the
house
seemed
a
great
idea
at
the
time,
but
now
I
can
see
it
was
a
mistake.
买这房子当时好像是个很棒的主意,但现在我看是个错误。
It’s
your
decision,
but
I
warn
you
–
you’re
making
a
mistake
.
这是你的决定,但是我提醒你 — 你在做傻事。
make
the
mistake
of
doing
sth
I
stupidly
made
the
mistake
of
giving
them
my
phone
number.
我犯了个愚蠢的错误,把我的电话号码告诉了他们。
big/terrible/ghastly
etc
mistake
Marrying
him
was
the
biggest
mistake
she
ever
made
.
嫁给他是她一生最大的错误。
It
proved
to
be
a
costly
mistake.
事实证明这个错误代价很大。
She
only
realized
her
mistake
when
it
was
too
late.
当她意识到自己的错误时已经太晚了。
Some
of
our
decisions
were
wrong,
but
you
have
to
learn
from
your
mistakes
.
我们的有些决定是错误的,但吃一堑才能长一智。
make
the
same
mistake
(again/twice)
I
don’t
intend
to
make
the
same
mistake
again.
我可不想再犯同样的错误。
4
by mistake
if
you
do
something
by
mistake,
you
do
it
without
intending
to
错误地,无意地;
Someone
must
have
left
the
door
open
by
mistake.
一定是有人疏忽忘了关门。
I’m
sorry,
this
letter
is
addressed
to
you
–
I
opened
it
by
mistake.
对不起,这封信是给你的 — 我拆错了。
5
we all make mistakes
used
to
tell
someone
not
to
be
worried
because
they
have
made
a
mistake
[口] 我们都会犯错
spoken
6
make no mistake (about it)
used
to
emphasize
that
what
you
are
saying
is
true,
especially
when
you
are
warning
about
something
serious
or
dangerous
[口] (对这一点)不要搞错〔用以强调自己所说的是事实,尤在对严重或危险之事提出告诫时〕
spoken
Make
no
mistake,
this
is
the
most
serious
threat
our
industry
has
ever
seen.
不要搞错,这是我们行业所遇到过的最严重的威胁。
7
and no mistake
used
to
emphasize
the
description
you
have
just
given
[英,口,非正式] 毫无疑问,的确
BrE spoken informal
Miles
was
a
heartbreaker,
and
no
mistake!
迈尔斯绝对是个让人伤心的人!
-ˈstʊk
verb
8
to
understand
something
wrongly
弄错,误解,误会
She
mistook
my
meaning
entirely.
她完全误解了我的意思。
Ken
mistook
her
concern,
thinking
she
was
interested
in
him
for
another
reason.
肯误解了她的关心,以为她对他感兴趣是另有原因。
9
you can’t mistake sb/sth
used
to
say
that
someone
or
something
is
very
easy
to
recognize
你不会认错某人/某物
You
can’t
mistake
her.
She’s
the
one
with
the
long
red
hair.
你不会认错她的,她是红色长头发的那个。
10
there is no mistaking sb/sth
used
to
say
that
you
are
certain
about
something
决不可能搞错某人/某物
There’s
no
mistaking
whose
children
they
are
–
they
all
look
just
like
Joe.
不会搞错他们是谁的孩子 — 他们长得都很像乔。
11
to
wrongly
think
that
one
person
or
thing
is
someone
or
something
else
把…错当成
A
woman
mistook
him
for
a
well-known
actor,
and
asked
him
for
his
autograph.
有个女的搞错了,把他当成是某个著名演员,要他签名。
The
doctor
mistook
the
symptoms
for
blood
poisoning.
医生把那些症状误诊为败血症。