dump
verb
noun
dʌmp
verb
1
PUT STH SOMEWHERE
将某物放置某处
to
put
something
somewhere
in
a
careless
untidy
way
乱放，乱堆，乱扔
always + adv/prep
Merrill
dumped
her
suitcase
down
in
the
hall.
梅里尔把手提箱胡乱放在门厅里。
dump
sth
on
sth
They
dump
tons
of
salt
on
icy
road
surfaces
to
make
driving
safer.
他们把成吨的盐洒到结冰的路面上使行车较安全。
dump
sth
in/into
sth
He
found
a
can
of
beef
stew
and
dumped
it
in
a
saucepan
to
heat.
他找到一罐炖牛肉，就把它倒进长柄锅里加热。
2
GET RID OF STH
丢弃某物
a.
to
get
rid
of
something
that
you
do
not
want
b.
to
get
rid
of
waste
material
by
taking
it
from
people’s
houses
and
burying
it
under
the
soil
掩埋〔垃圾〕
Ellie
dumped
all
the
photos
of
her
ex-husband.
埃莉把前夫的所有照片都扔了。
He
dumped
her
body
into
the
sea.
他把她的尸体扔进了海里。
Britain
dumps
more
of
its
waste
than
any
other
European
country.
英国掩埋的垃圾比任何一个欧洲国家都要多。
3
END RELATIONSHIP
结束关系
to
end
a
relationship
with
someone
[非正式] 与〔某人〕结束恋爱关系
informal
Vicky
dumped
Neil
yesterday.
薇姬昨天把尼尔甩了。
4
SELL GOODS
出售货物
4.
SELL
GOODS
出售货物
to
get
rid
of
goods
by
selling
them
in
a
foreign
country
at
a
much
lower
price
〔向国外〕廉价倾销〔货物〕
[+
in/on
]
a
campaign
to
stop
cheap
European
beef
being
dumped
in
West
Africa
阻止廉价欧洲牛肉向西非倾销的运动
5
COPY INFORMATION
复制资料
to
copy
information
stored
in
a
computer’s
memory
on
to
something
else
such
as
a
DISK
or
MAGNETIC
TAPE
[术语] 转储，转存，转出〔将存储在计算机中的资料转存到磁盘或磁带等中〕
technical
6
dump sth on sb
to
unfairly
give
someone
an
unwanted
job,
duty,
or
problem
to
deal
with
把〔不想要的工作、职责或麻烦〕丢给某人
Don’t
just
dump
the
extra
work
on
me.
别把额外的工作都丢给我。
7
to
treat
someone
badly
[美] 恶劣对待〔某人〕
AmE
8
to
criticize
someone
very
strongly
and
often
unfairly
[美] 〔不公正地〕诋毁，贬低
AmE
politicians
dumping
on
their
opponents
诋毁对手的政客
9
dump (sth) on sb
to
tell
someone
all
your
problems
and
worries
将（问题、烦恼）向某人和盘托出
We
all
dump
our
troubles
on
Mike.
我们都把苦恼向迈克倾诉。
noun
10
WASTE
废品
a
place
where
unwanted
waste
is
taken
and
left
垃圾场，废品堆: rubbish dump BrE [英] garbage dump AmE [美]
BrE AmE
The
fire
probably
started
in
a
rubbish
dump.
火可能是从垃圾场开始烧起来的。
Put
the
rest
into
a
sack
to
take
to
the
dump
.
把其余的放进麻袋拿到垃圾场去。
an
underground
nuclear
waste
dump
地下核废料堆
a
dump
site
垃圾场
11
WEAPONS
武器
a
place
where
military
supplies
are
stored,
or
the
supplies
themselves
军需品仓库 （存放处 ）; 军需品
There
has
been
a
series
of
explosions
in
an
ammunition
dump.
弹药库发生了一连串爆炸。
12
UNPLEASANT PLACE
讨厌的地方
a
place
that
is
unpleasant
to
live
in
because
it
is
dirty,
ugly,
untidy
etc
[非正式] 脏乱的居住地，邋遢地方
informal
‘
What
a
dump
,’
she
added
as
they
entered
the
village.
“多邋遢的地方。”他们进村时她加了一句。
Why
are
you
living
in
a
dump
like
this?
你为什么要住在这样的邋遢地方？
13
down in the dumps
very
sad
and
without
much
interest
in
life
[非正式] 悲哀的，颓丧的
informal
She’s
feeling
a
bit
down
in
the
dumps.
她觉得有点儿忧郁。
14
COMPUTER
计算机
5.
COMPUTER
计算机
the
act
of
copying
the
information
stored
in
a
computer’s
memory
onto
something
else,
such
as
a
DISK
[术语] 转储，转存，转出
technical
a
screen
dump
屏幕转储
15
take a dump
to
pass
solid
waste
from
the
BOWELS
[非正式，不礼貌] 拉屎
informal not polite