查词 - filled

1

BECOME/MAKE FULL

变满/使充满

also 又作 if a container or place fills, or if you fill it, enough of something goes into it to make it full （使）充满; 装满 I,T

He poured her a drink, then filled his own glass.

他给她倒了一杯，然后给自己的杯子斟满。

My job was filling the flour sacks.

我的工作是把面粉袋装满。

Take a deep breath and allow your lungs to fill.

深吸一口气，让肺部涨满。

fill (sth) with sth

Her eyes filled with tears .

她的双眼噙满了泪水。

fill sth to the brim/to overflowing (fill something completely) 将某物装得满满的

a bucket filled to the brim with ice

装满冰的桶

Miller’s band was filling dance halls (=attracting a lot of people) all over the country.

米勒的乐队在全国各地都让舞厅爆满。

Miller’s band was filling dance halls (=attracting a lot of people) all over the country.

米勒的乐队在全国各地都让舞厅爆满。

2

LARGE THING/NUMBER

大的东西/数字

if a thing or group fills something, there is no space left 挤满; 占满 T

Crowds of well-wishers filled the streets.

街上到处都是祈愿的人群。

His wartime experiences would fill a book!

他的战时经历可以写成一本书了！

All the seats were filled and a number of people were standing.

位子全坐满了，还有许多人站着。

Numerous pictures fill every available space .

密密麻麻的照片填满了每一块空处。

3

SOUND/SMELL/LIGHT

声音/气味/光线

if a sound, smell, or light fills a place, you notice it because it is very loud or strong 〔声音、气味或光〕遍及; 弥漫; 照满 T

The smell of freshly baked bread filled the room.

刚出炉的面包香味充满了整个房间。

be filled with sth

The air was filled with the sound of children’s laughter.

空气中充满着孩子们的笑声。

4

EMOTIONS

感情

if you are filled with an emotion, or if it fills you, you feel it very strongly 使充满〔某种感情〕 T

be filled with admiration/joy/happiness etc

I was filled with admiration for her.

我对她充满钦佩之情。

be filled with horror/fear/anger/doubt/remorse

Their faces were suddenly filled with fear.

他们的脸上顿时充满了恐惧。

fill sb with sth

The prospect filled him with horror.

将要发生的事使他心中充满恐惧。

5

PROVIDE STH

提供某物

to provide something that is needed or wanted but which has not been available or present before 满足 T

fill a need/demand

Volunteers fill a real need for teachers in the Somali Republic.

志愿者满足了索马里共和国对教师的迫切需求。

fill a gap/hole/niche etc

I spent most of the summer filling the gaps in my education.

这一年夏天我大部分时间在弥补自己学识上的欠缺。

The company has moved quickly to fill the niche in the overnight travel market.

该公司立刻采取行动，填补夜间旅行这个市场的空白。

6

SPEND TIME

花费时间

if you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend that time doing it 占据〔时间〕 T

fill your time/the days etc (with sth)

I have no trouble filling my time.

我很会打发时间。

7

PERFORM A JOB

完成一项工作

to perform a particular job, activity, or purpose in an organization, or to find someone or something to do this （派人）担任; 充任 T

fill a post/position/vacancy etc

Women fill 35% of senior management positions.

女性担任 35% 的高级管理职位。

Thank you for your letter. Unfortunately, the vacancy has already been filled.

感谢你的来信，遗憾的是这一空缺已经有人填补。

The UK should find another weapon to fill the same role .

英国应当找其他武器来担当同样的任务。

8

CRACK/HOLE

缝隙/孔

also 又作 to put a substance into a hole, crack etc to make a surface level 填补 T

Fill in any cracks before starting to paint.

先把裂缝填塞好再开始油漆。

materials developed to fill tooth cavities

研制出来填补牙齿蛀洞用的材料

9

fill yourself (up)/fill your face

to eat so much food that you cannot eat any more [非正式] 吃饱 informal

10

fill an order

10. to supply the goods that a customer has ordered 供应订单; 按单配足订货

The company is struggling to fill $11 million in back orders.

该公司在赶一批 1,100 万美元的欠交订单。

11

fill the bill

11. to have exactly the right qualities [美] 完全符合要求，正合适; SYNfit the bill BrE [美] AmE BrE

We needed an experienced reporter and Willis fills the bill.

我们需要一个经验丰富的记者，而威利斯正是合适的人选。

12

fill sb’s shoes

12. to do the work that someone else normally does, especially when this is difficult because they have set a high standard 代做某人的活〔尤指某人定下很高标准而很难做时〕

13

DOCUMENT

文件

↔ to write all the necessary information on an official document, form etc 填写〔正式文件、表格等〕

Don’t forget to fill in your boarding cards.

别忘了填写你的登机卡。

14

TELL SB NEWS

告诉某人消息

↔ to tell someone about recent events, especially because they have been away from a place 向…提供最新消息〔尤因某人去了别地〕

[+ on ]

I think you’d better fill me in on what’s been happening.

我想你还是最好告诉我发生了什么。

15

CRACK/HOLE

缝隙/洞孔

↔ to put a substance into a hole, crack etc so it is completely full and level 填补，填平〔洞、缝隙等〕

16

fill in time

to spend time doing something unimportant because you are waiting for something to happen 打发时间

She flipped through a magazine to fill in the time.

她翻着一本杂志打发时间。

17

SPACE

空间

↔ to paint or draw over the space inside a shape 给〔图形〕填色（添阴影）

18

DO SB’S JOB

干某人的工作

to do someone’s job because they are not there 〔因某人不在而〕临时替代

[+ for ]

I’m filling in for Joe for a few days.

我给乔代几天班。

19

fill sth out

↔ to write all the necessary information on an official document, form etc 填写〔正式文件、表格等〕

20 if you fill out, or your body fills out, you become slightly fatter 长胖

Eric has filled out around the waist.

埃里克腰围变粗了。

21 if a young person fills out, their body becomes more like an adult’s body, for example by having bigger muscles, developing breasts etc 〔年轻人〕身体逐渐发育成熟

At puberty, a girl’s body begins to fill out.

到了青春期，女孩子的身体就开始丰满起来。

22

fill sth out

↔ to add more details to a description or story 使〔描述或故事〕更详尽，充实

23 if a container or place fills up, or if you fill it up, it becomes full （使）充满;（使）装满

fill sth ↔ up

Shall I fill the car up (=with petrol) ?

要我把车加满油吗？

[+ with ]

Her eyes filled up with tears .

她的眼里噙满泪水。

24

fill (yourself) up

to eat so much food that you cannot eat any more [非正式] 吃饱 informal

[+ with/on ]

Don’t fill yourself up with cookies.

别吃太多曲奇饼。

He filled up on pecan pie.

他用山核桃馅饼填饱了肚子。

25

fill sb up

food that fills you up makes you feel as though you have eaten a lot when you have only eaten a small amount [非正式] 〔食物〕使某人觉得饱〔实际只吃了很少的量〕 informal