wash
verb
noun
wɒʃ
verb
1
WASH SOMETHING
洗某物
to
clean
something
using
water
and
a
type
of
soap
洗，洗涤
T
This
shirt
needs
washing.
这件衬衫该洗洗了。
It’s
your
turn
to
wash
the
dishes
.
轮到你洗碗碟了。
2
WASH YOURSELF
洗澡; 洗手; 洗脸
to
clean
your
body
with
soap
and
water
洗澡; 洗（手、头、脸等）
I,T
Amy
washed
and
went
to
bed.
埃米洗了洗就去睡觉了。
She
had
a
hot
bath
and
washed
her
hair.
她洗了个热水澡并洗了头。
I’m
just
going
to
wash
my
hands.
我刚准备洗手。
wash
yourself
When
a
cat
has
finished
eating,
it
usually
washes
itself.
猫吃完东西后，通常都会把自己洗干净。
3
FLOW
流动
if
a
river,
sea
etc
washes
somewhere,
or
if
something
carried
by
the
river
or
sea
is
washed
somewhere,
it
flows
or
moves
there
流动; 冲走，冲刷
I,T always + adv/prep
The
waves
washed
against
the
shore.
海浪冲刷着海岸。
The
sea
washed
over
her.
海水冲过来淹没了她。
The
young
man
was
washed
overboard
(=pushed
from
a
boat
into
the
sea
by
the
force
of
the
water)
in
the
storm.
暴风雨中，那个年轻人被从船上冲入了海里。
The
body
was
washed
ashore
(=brought
to
the
shore
by
waves)
.
尸体被冲上岸。
4
sth doesn’t/won’t wash (with sb)
used
to
say
that
you
do
not
believe
or
accept
someone’s
explanation,
reason,
attitude
etc
[口] 不相信; 不接受〔某人的阐述、理由、态度等〕
spoken
I’m
sorry
but
all
his
charm
just
doesn’t
wash
with
me.
对不起，他的这些魅力打动不了我。
5
wash your hands of sth
to
refuse
to
be
responsible
for
something
any
more
对某事不愿再管，不再过问某事
I’ve
washed
my
hands
of
the
whole
affair.
整个事情我已经不再过问了。
6
wash your mouth out!
used
to
tell
someone
who
has
just
sworn
or
said
something
rude
that
they
should
not
have
spoken
that
way
[口，过时] 嘴巴干净点！〔用于告诫说了脏话的人〕
spoken old-fashioned
7
wash well
to
be
easy
to
clean
using
soap
and
water
好洗，容易洗干净
Silk
doesn’t
wash
well.
丝绸不好洗。
8
if
water
washes
something
away,
it
carries
it
away
with
great
force
冲掉，冲走
Floods
in
Bangladesh
have
washed
hundreds
of
homes
away.
孟加拉的洪水冲走了上百户人家。
9
to
get
rid
of
unhappy
feelings,
thoughts,
or
memories
消除〔不愉快的情绪、想法、记忆〕
My
anxiety
was
washed
away.
我的焦虑一扫而光。
10
to
clean
something
large
using
a
lot
of
water
用大量水冲洗〔大的物体〕
Can
you
wash
down
the
driveway?
你能把车道冲洗一下吗？
11
to
drink
something
with
or
after
food
or
with
medicine
to
help
you
swallow
it
〔借助饮料等〕将〔食物或药物〕吞下
[+
with
]
steak
and
chips
washed
down
with
red
wine
一边吃牛排和炸薯条，一边喝红葡萄酒
12
wash sth off
↔
to
clean
dirt,
dust
etc
from
the
surface
of
something
with
water
洗掉，洗去〔尘土等〕
13
if
a
substance
washes
off,
you
can
remove
it
from
the
surface
of
something
by
washing
〔某东西〕能洗掉
Will
this
paint
wash
off?
这漆能洗掉吗？
14
wash sth out
↔
to
wash
the
inside
of
something
quickly
迅速洗净〔某物的内部〕
I’ll
just
wash
out
this
vase
for
flowers.
我去把这花瓶洗干净放花。
15
if
a
substance
washes
out,
you
can
remove
it
from
a
material
by
washing
it
〔某东西〕能洗掉
a
dye
that
won’t
wash
out
洗不掉的染料
16
be washed out
if
an
event
is
washed
out,
it
cannot
continue
because
of
rain
〔活动〕因雨取消
The
summer
fair
was
washed
out
by
the
English
weather.
夏季博览会因为英格兰的天气告吹了。
17
if
a
feeling
washes
over
you,
you
suddenly
feel
it
very
strongly
〔感觉〕突然袭来
A
feeling
of
relief
washed
over
her.
她顿时如释重负。
18
if
you
let
something
wash
over
you,
you
do
not
pay
close
attention
to
it
〔周围发生的事〕对〔某人〕没有多大影响
She
was
content
to
let
the
conversation
wash
over
her.
她乐得不去理他们的谈话。
19
to
wash
plates,
dishes,
knives
etc
[英] 洗餐具
BrE
20
to
wash
your
hands
[美] 洗手
AmE
Go
wash
up
before
dinner.
吃饭前先去洗手。
21
wash sth up
↔
if
waves
wash
something
up,
they
carry
it
to
the
shore
〔波浪〕把〔某物〕冲到岸边
[+
on
]
His
body
was
washed
up
on
the
beach
the
next
morning.
第二天早晨他的尸体被冲到了海滩上。
noun
22
ACT OF CLEANING
洗
an
act
of
cleaning
something
using
soap
and
water
洗，清洗; 冲洗; 洗澡
C usually singular 一般用单数
Those
jeans
need
a
good
wash
(=a
thorough
wash)
.
那条牛仔裤要好好洗一洗了。
I’ll
just
have
a
quick
wash
before
we
go
out.
我很快洗个澡我们就走。
23
CLOTHES
服装
clothes
that
are
to
be
washed,
are
being
washed,
or
have
just
been
washed
待洗 （正在洗，洗好了 ）的衣服
singular 单数, U
You’d
better
put
that
shirt
in
the
wash
.
你最好把那件衬衫也洗一洗。
Do
you
need
me
to
put
another
wash
on?
要我再放进去洗一批吗？
24
SKIN
皮肤
a
liquid
used
to
clean
your
skin
洗面奶; 沐浴液
C
an
anti-bacterial
facial
wash
抗菌洗面奶
25
BOAT
船
the
movement
of
water
caused
by
a
passing
boat
〔船驶过后的〕尾流
the
wash
of
a
large
motorboat
大摩托艇的尾流
26
COLOUR
颜料
a
very
thin
transparent
layer
of
paint
or
colour
〔涂料或颜料的〕薄涂层
C
27
AREA OF LAND
陆地的部分
the
area
of
land
that
is
sometimes
covered
by
the
sea
浅水滩
28
it will all come out in the wash
a.
used
to
tell
someone
not
to
worry
about
a
problem
because
it
will
be
solved
in
the
future
b.
used
to
say
that
the
truth
about
something
will
be
known
in
the
end
总会水落石出，总会真相大白
spoken