declare
verb
dɪˈkleə
verb
1
STATE OFFICIALLY
正式宣布
to
state
officially
and
publicly
that
a
particular
situation
exists
or
that
something
is
true
宣布，声明
T
A
state
of
emergency
has
been
declared.
已宣布进入紧急状态。
declare
that
The
court
declared
that
Brown’s
case
should
be
reviewed.
法庭宣布要对布朗的案子进行复查。
declare
sth
(to
be)
sth
Several
countries
wanted
Antarctica
to
be
declared
a
‘world
park’.
有几个国家要求将南极洲宣布为“世界公园”。
The
city
was
declared
to
be
in
a
state
of
siege.
该市被宣布处于封锁状态。
I
declare
you
man
and
wife.
我宣布你们结为夫妇。
declare
sth
illegal/invalid
etc
The
war
was
declared
illegal
by
the
International
Court
of
Justice.
这场战争被国际法庭宣布为非法。
Mr
Steel
has
been
declared
bankrupt
(=it
has
been
officially
stated
that
he
cannot
pay
his
debts)
.
史蒂尔先生被宣布破产了。
We
celebrate
September
16,
the
day
when
Mexico
declared
independence
from
Spain
(=officially
stated
that
it
was
no
longer
ruled
by
Spain)
.
我们在 9 月 16 日举行庆祝活动，这一天是墨西哥摆脱了西班牙统治宣布独立的日子。
2
STATE WHAT YOU THINK
说出所想的
to
say
publicly
what
you
think
or
feel
声称，宣称
T
‘It’s
not
fair,’
Jane
declared.
“这不公平。”简断然说道。
He
declared
his
intention
to
stand
for
president.
他宣布自己打算竞选总统。
declare
that
Carol
held
a
press
conference
and
declared
that
she
was
innocent.
卡洛尔举行了一个记者招待会宣称自己是无辜的。
declare
yourself
(to
be)
sth
Edward
declared
himself
angry
and
frustrated.
爱德华宣称自己非常气愤和沮丧。
3
declare war (on sb/sth)
a.
to
state
officially
that
you
are
at
war
with
another
country
b.
to
say
that
something
is
wrong
and
that
you
will
do
everything
you
can
to
stop
it
[非正式] 〔向不好的事〕宣战
informal
Angry
residents
have
declared
war
on
the
owners
of
the
factory.
气愤的居民已经向工厂主宣战。
4
MONEY/PROPERTY ETC
金钱/财产等
a.
to
state
on
an
official
government
form
how
much
money
you
have
earned,
what
property
you
own
etc
b.
to
tell
a
customs
official
that
you
are
carrying
goods
on
which
you
should
pay
tax
when
you
enter
a
country
〔向海关官员〕申报〔应征税的物品〕
T
All
tips
are
counted
as
part
of
your
earnings
and
must
be
declared.
所有的小费都算作你收入的一部分，必须申报。
5
declare an interest
to
tell
people
that
you
are
connected
with
something
that
is
being
discussed
宣布有关系，申报利益关系
I
should,
at
this
point,
declare
an
interest:
I
own
shares
in
the
company.
我现在应该申报利益关系: 我拥有这家公司的股份。
6
CRICKET
板球
to
choose
to
end
your
team’s
turn
before
all
your
players
have
batted
〔当击球员还未全部出局时〕宣布结束赛局
I
7
to
state
that
you
oppose
someone
or
something
声明反对
8
to
state
that
you
support
someone
or
something
声明赞成 （支持 ）