load
noun
verb
ləʊd
noun
1
AMOUNT OF STH
某物的量
a
large
quantity
of
something
that
is
carried
by
a
vehicle,
person
etc
〔车辆、人等的〕负载物
[+
of
]
a
load
of
wood
一车木头
The
lorry
had
shed
its
load
(=the
load
had
fallen
off)
.
卡车上的货掉下来了。
The
plane
was
carrying
a
full
load
of
fuel
when
it
crashed.
飞机坠毁时是载满燃料的。
2
a load (of sth) loads (of sth)
; loads (of sth) BrE informal a lot of something [英，非正式] 很多，大量（某物）
BrE informal
We
got
a
load
of
complaints
about
the
loud
music.
很多人向我们抱怨音乐声太大。
Don’t
worry,
there’s
loads
of
time.
不用担心，时间很充裕。
loads
to
do/see/eat
etc
There’s
loads
to
see
in
Paris.
巴黎可看的东西太多了。
3
a bus load/car load/truck load etc
the
largest
amount
of
something
that
a
vehicle
can
carry
满满一巴士/一汽车/一卡车等
a
bus
load
of
tourists
满满一车游客
4
a load of crap/bull etc a load of rubbish
; a load of rubbish BrE spoken not polite used to say that something is bad, untrue, or stupid [英，口，不礼貌] 十足的胡闹 （废话，蠢话 ）
BrE spoken not polite
I
thought
the
game
was
a
load
of
crap.
我觉得这场比赛简直就是瞎胡闹。
5
WORK
工作
the
amount
of
work
that
a
person
or
machine
has
to
do
〔一个人或一台机器的〕工作量，负荷
The
computer
couldn’t
handle
the
load
and
crashed.
计算机应付不了负荷，死机了。
a
light/heavy
load
(not
much
or
a
lot
of
work)
轻松的/繁重的工作
Hans
has
a
heavy
teaching
load
this
semester.
这学期汉斯的教学工作量很重。
My
work
load
has
doubled
since
Henry
left.
自从亨利走了之后，我的工作量加倍了。
They
hired
more
staff
in
order
to
spread
the
load
.
他们雇用了更多员工来分担工作量。
6
WORRY
忧虑
a
problem
or
worry
that
is
difficult
to
deal
with
心理负担，沉重的负担
When
someone
is
depressed,
the
extra
load
of
having
financial
problems
can
make
the
situation
worse.
一个人如果在情绪低落的时候，又遭遇到经济困难，那会让情况变得更糟。
Knowing
he
was
safe
was
a
load
off
my
mind
(=I
felt
less
worried)
.
得知他平安以后，我心里如释重负。
Coping
with
ill
health
was
a
heavy
load
to
bear.
克服病痛是个难以承受的重担。
7
WASHING
洗涤
a
quantity
of
clothes
that
are
washed
together
in
a
washing
machine
〔洗衣机的一次〕洗衣量
I’ve
already
done
three
loads
of
laundry
this
morning.
今天早上我已经用洗衣机洗过三缸衣服了。
8
get a load of sb/sth
used
to
tell
someone
to
look
at
or
listen
to
something
that
is
surprising
or
funny
[口] 看 （听 ）某人/某事〔指令人惊奇或好笑的事，用于叫人注意〕
spoken
Get
a
load
of
this!
Your
stars
say
you
are
going
to
meet
someone
who’s
rich.
你看这个！ 你的星象说你会遇上一个有钱人呢。
9
WEIGHT
重量
the
amount
of
weight
that
something
is
supporting
承受的负荷
It
increased
the
load
on
the
wheels.
这加重了车轮的负荷。
a
load-bearing
wall
(=a
wall
that
supports
the
weight
of
a
building)
承重墙
10
ELECTRICITY
电
an
amount
of
electrical
power
that
is
being
produced
[术语] 发电量，电荷
technical
verb
11
load up
also
又作
to
put
a
large
quantity
of
something
into
a
vehicle
or
container
把…装上 （装进 ）〔车辆或容器〕，（给…）装货;
I,T
Have
you
finished
loading
up?
你装完货了吗？
It
took
an
hour
to
load
the
van.
给小型货车装货花了一小时。
Will
you
help
me
load
the
dishwasher?
你帮我把碗碟放进洗碗机好吗？
load
sth
into/onto
sth
Emma
loaded
all
the
groceries
into
the
car.
埃玛把所有的食品杂货装进车里。
He
loaded
the
cups
onto
a
tray.
他把杯子放到托盘上。
load
sth
with
sth
She
loaded
up
the
car
with
camping
gear.
她把露营设备放进车里。
12
to
put
a
necessary
part
into
something
in
order
to
make
it
work,
for
example
bullets
into
a
gun
or
film
into
a
camera
给〔枪〕上子弹; 给〔相机〕装入胶卷
T
load
sth
with
sth
Did
you
load
it
with
200
or
400
film?
你装的是 200 还是 400 的胶卷？
load
sth
into
sth
Can
you
load
the
CD
into
the
player,
please?
请你把激光唱片放进唱机好吗？
13
to
put
a
program
into
a
computer,
or
to
be
put
into
a
computer
载入（计算机程序）
I,T
The
program
takes
a
while
to
load.
载入这个程序要一点时间。
To
load
the
file,
press
the
‘return’
key.
按“return（回车）”键载入文档。
14
load up
also
又作
if
a
ship,
aircraft
etc
loads,
goods
are
put
onto
it
〔船、飞机等〕承载，装载
I
The
first
ship
to
load
at
the
new
port
was
the
‘Secil
Angola’.
在这个新港口装货的第一艘轮船是“西塞尔．安哥拉”号。
[+
with
]
The
boat
called
at
Lerwick
to
load
up
with
fresh
vegetables.
船在勒威克停靠装运新鲜蔬菜。
15
to
give
someone
more
work
or
problems
than
they
can
deal
with
给〔某人〕过重的负担;
usually passive 一般用被动态
be/feel
loaded
down
with
sth
Jane
felt
loaded
down
with
money
worries.
简因为钱的烦恼而心事重重。
16
to
make
someone
carry
too
many
things
使〔某人〕携带太多东西;
be
loaded
down
with
sth
I
was
loaded
down
with
bags
so
I
took
a
taxi.
我随身带着大包小包，所以就叫了一辆出租车。
17
to
get
a
lot
of
something
so
that
you
are
sure
you
will
have
enough
[美] 使带够〔某物〕;
People
were
loading
up
on
bottled
water.
人们带了足够的瓶装水。
18
to
give
someone
a
lot
of
things,
especially
things
they
have
to
carry
使〔某人〕带很多〔尤指必须带的〕东西