blast
noun
verb
interjection
blɑːst
noun
1
AIR/WIND
空气/风
a
sudden
strong
movement
of
wind
or
air
一阵疾风; 一股气流
[+
of
]
A
blast
of
cold
air
swept
through
the
hut.
一股寒气涌进了小屋。
2
EXPLOSION
爆炸
an
explosion,
or
the
very
strong
movement
of
air
that
it
causes
爆炸; 爆炸引起的气浪，冲击波
in
the
blast
Thirty-six
people
died
in
the
blast.
有三十六人在爆炸中丧生。
bomb/shotgun/nuclear
etc
blast
A
bomb
blast
completely
destroyed
the
building.
一颗炸弹把大楼炸得粉碎。
3
LOUD NOISE
巨大的声音
a
sudden
very
loud
noise,
especially
one
made
by
a
whistle
or
horn
〔尤指哨子或号角发出的〕响亮的声音
[+
on
]
The
station
master
gave
a
blast
on
his
whistle
and
we
were
off.
站长一声口哨，我们出发了。
long/short
blast
a
long
trumpet
blast
一声长长的吹号声
4
(at) full blast
as
powerfully
or
loudly
as
possible
全力地; 全速地; 开足马力
I
had
the
gas
fire
going
full
blast
.
我把取暖器开到最大。
The
radio
was
on
at
full
blast
.
收音机开到了最大音量。
5
FUN
乐趣
an
enjoyable
and
exciting
experience
[非正式] 欢乐而刺激的经历
informal
The
concert
was
a
blast
.
音乐会很精彩。
We
had
a
blast
at
the
fair.
我们在游乐场里玩得很开心。
6
EMOTION
情感
a
sudden
strong
expression
of
a
powerful
emotion
一阵感情迸发，感情的爆发
[+
of
]
She
was
totally
unprepared
for
the
blast
of
criticism
she
received.
面对这样言辞激烈的批评，她毫无思想准备。
7
a blast from the past
something
from
the
past
that
you
remember,
see,
or
hear
again,
and
that
reminds
you
of
that
time
in
your
life
[非正式] 突然被唤醒的记忆
informal
That’s
a
blast
from
the
past.
No
one
has
called
me
that
for
years.
我的记忆被突然唤醒，已经很久很久没有人这样叫我了。
verb
8
GUN/BOMB
枪炮/炸弹
to
damage
or
destroy
something,
or
to
injure
or
kill
someone,
using
a
gun
or
a
bomb
炸毁，炸伤，炸死; 开枪打伤 （打死）
T
blast
sb
with
sth
She
blasted
her
husband
with
a
shotgun
because
he
was
having
an
affair.
丈夫有外遇，她就拿了一把猎枪把他杀了。
The
first
shot
missed
and
blasted
a
hole
in
the
far
wall.
第一枪没有打中，在远处墙上射出一个洞。
The
plane
was
blasted
out
of
the
sky
by
a
terrorist
bomb.
飞机在空中被恐怖分子放置的炸弹炸成了碎片。
9
BREAK STH INTO PIECES
把某物炸碎
to
break
something
into
pieces
using
explosives,
especially
in
order
to
build
something
such
as
a
road
爆破，〔尤指为了筑路等〕炸开
I,T
blast
sth
through
sth
A
1.5
km
tunnel
was
blasted
through
the
mountain.
一条 1.5 公里长的隧道被炸了出来，穿山而过。
blast
sth
out
of
sth
The
road
will
have
to
be
blasted
out
of
solid
rock.
这条路必须从坚固的岩石中炸出来。
[+
through
]
Railway
workers
had
blasted
through
the
mountains
90
years
before.
铁路工人早在 90 年前就已经把那些山炸穿打通了。
10
LOUD NOISE
巨大的声音
also
又作
to
produce
a
lot
of
loud
noise,
especially
music
大声发出（声音）〔尤指音乐声〕
I,T
He
was
woken
by
the
radio
alarm
clock
blasting
out
rock
music.
收音机闹钟发出震耳的摇滚乐，把他吵醒了。
[+
from
]
Dance
music
blasted
from
the
stereo.
立体声音响以很大的音量播放跳舞音乐。
11
CRITICIZE
批评
to
criticize
someone
or
something
very
strongly
–
used
especially
in
news
reports
抨击，猛烈批评〔尤用于新闻报道〕
T
blast
sb
for
(doing)
sth
Union
leaders
blasted
the
Government
for
failing
to
tackle
the
jobs
crisis.
工会领袖大力抨击政府未能处理好就业危机。
12
KICK/HIT A BALL
踢球/击球
to
hit
or
kick
a
ball
very
hard
猛击，猛踢
T
With
six
minutes
remaining,
he
blasted
the
ball
through
the
Coleraine
defences
for
his
19th
goal
of
the
season.
还剩六分钟的时候，他攻破了高利宁队的防守，踢入了他在这个赛季的第十九个进球。
13
AIR/WATER
空气/水
if
air
or
water
is
blasted
somewhere,
or
if
it
blasts
somewhere,
it
moves
there
with
great
force
〔空气或水〕（向…）猛吹，（向…）喷射
I,T
The
wind
ripped
through
the
trees
and
blasted
a
curtain
of
rain
up
the
meadow.
狂风横扫树木，裹挟着幕帘般的滂沱大雨掠过草地。
Icy
winds
and
driving
snow
blasted
through
the
pine
trees.
凛冽的寒风夹着鹅毛大雪横扫松林。
14
SPORTS
体育运动
to
beat
another
team
very
easily
[美，非正式] 轻易击败
T | AmE informal
The
Seahawks
were
blasted
35-14
by
the
Broncos.
海鹰队以 14 比 35 惨败给了野马队。
15
if
a
spacecraft
blasts
off,
it
leaves
the
ground
〔航天器〕离地升空，发射
interjection
16
ˈ blast her/it etc
also
又作
used
when
you
are
very
annoyed
about
something
真讨厌，真该死〔表示厌烦〕
Oh
blast!
I’ve
forgotten
my
key.
真讨厌！ 我忘了带钥匙。