deposit
noun
verb
dɪˈpɒzɪət noun
1 a part of the cost of something you are buying that you pay some time before you pay the rest of it 订金
[+ of ]
A deposit of 10% is required.
要求先付 10% 的订金。
put down a deposit (on sth) (pay a deposit) 付订金
We put down a deposit on a house.
我们支付了买房子的订金。
2 money that you pay when you rent something such as an apartment or car, which will be given back if you do not damage it 〔租用物品的〕押金,保证金
[+ of ]
We ask for one month’s rent in advance, plus a deposit of $500.
我们要求预付一个月的房租,再加 500 美元的押金。
3 an amount of money that is paid into a bank account 存款;
[+ into ]
I’d like to make a deposit (=pay some money) into my savings account.
我想在储蓄账户内存款。
4 a layer of a mineral, metal etc that is left in soil or rocks through a natural process 矿床
[+ of ]
rich deposits of gold in the hills
山区丰富的金矿床
5 an amount or layer of a substance that gradually develops in a particular place 沉积物,沉积层
fatty deposits on the heart
心脏上沉积的脂肪层
6 an amount of money paid by a CANDIDATE in a political election in Britain, that is returned to them if they get enough votes 竞选保证金〔英国政治选举的候选人付的保证金,如果得到足够的选票,保证金将发还〕
lose your deposit
verb
7 to put something down in a particular place [正式] 把〔某物〕放在〔某地〕 T always + adv/prep | formal
The female deposits her eggs directly into the water.
雌性把卵直接产在水中。
8 to leave a layer of a substance on the surface of something, especially gradually 使沉积 T
As the river slows down, it deposits a layer of soil.
河水流速变慢时,一层泥沙便沉积下来。
9 to put money or something valuable in a bank or other place where it will be safe 将〔钱或贵重物品〕存入〔银行或其他安全的地方〕 T
deposit sth in sth
You are advised to deposit your valuables in the hotel safe.
建议您把贵重物品存到旅馆的保险箱里。
deposit sth with sb/sth
The dollars are then deposited with banks outside the USA.
然后这些美金存入了美国境外的银行。