boil
verb
noun
bɔɪl
verb
1
when
a
liquid
boils,
or
when
you
boil
it,
it
becomes
hot
enough
to
turn
into
gas
(使)沸腾,煮沸,烧开
I,T
[+
at
]
The
solution
boiled
at
57.4˚C.
溶液在 57.4 摄氏度时沸腾。
Put
the
spaghetti
into
plenty
of
boiling
salted
water.
把意大利面放入大量煮沸的盐水中。
We
were
advised
to
boil
the
water
before
drinking
it.
有人建议我们把这水烧开后再喝。
2
to
cook
something
in
boiling
water
〔用开水〕煮(食物)
I,T
a
boiled
egg
一个煮鸡蛋
Boil
the
rice
for
15
minutes.
米饭煮 15 分钟。
She
fried
the
chicken
and
put
the
vegetables
on
to
boil
.
她把鸡肉炸了炸,再把蔬菜放进去煮。
3
if
something
containing
liquid
boils,
the
liquid
inside
it
is
boiling
(使)〔容器里的液体〕沸腾,烧开
I,T
The
kettle’s
boiling
–
shall
I
turn
it
off?
水壶里的水开了-我把它关了好吗?
The
saucepan
boiled
dry
on
the
stove.
锅在炉子上烧乾了。
4
to
wash
something,
using
boiling
water
〔用开水〕洗
T
I
always
boil
the
cotton
sheets.
我总是用开水洗棉质床单。
5
if
you
are
boiling
with
anger,
you
are
extremely
angry
发怒,发火
I
[+
with
]
Lewis
was
boiling
with
rage
and
misery.
刘易斯恼羞成怒。
6
if
a
liquid
boils
away,
it
disappears
because
it
has
been
heated
too
much
煮乾; 汽化
The
soup’s
almost
boiled
away.
汤几乎要烧乾了。
7
boil down to sth
if
a
long
statement,
argument
etc
boils
down
to
a
single
statement,
that
statement
is
the
main
point
or
cause
[非正式] 要点是某事,归结为某事
informal
It
boils
down
to
a
question
of
priorities.
归根到底是事情轻重缓急的问题。
8
boil sth down
↔
to
make
a
list
or
piece
of
writing
shorter
by
not
including
anything
that
is
not
necessary
压缩〔清单或文章〕
You
can
boil
this
down
so
that
there
are
just
two
main
categories.
你可以把它压缩一下,只分两个大类。
9
if
a
food
or
liquid
boils
down,
or
if
you
boil
it
down,
it
becomes
less
after
it
is
cooked
煮稠,浓缩,缩掉
Spinach
tends
to
boil
down
a
lot.
菠菜一煮就会缩掉许多。
boil
sth
↔
down
glue
made
from
boiling
down
old
sheepskins
用旧羊皮熬制的胶水
10
if
a
liquid
boils
over
when
it
is
heated,
it
rises
and
flows
over
the
side
of
the
container
沸腾而溢出
The
milk
was
boiling
over
on
the
stove
behind
her.
她身后炉子上的牛奶煮沸溢出来了。
11
if
a
situation
or
an
emotion
boils
over,
the
people
involved
stop
being
calm
〔局面或感情〕控制不住,爆发
All
the
bitterness
of
the
last
two
years
seemed
to
boil
over.
过去两年里的所有苦痛似乎全都爆发了出来。
[+
into
]
Anger
eventually
boils
over
into
words
that
are
later
regretted.
愤怒的情绪终于控制不住,变成了一句句气愤的话语,事后又追悔莫及。
12
if
a
situation
or
an
emotion
boils
up,
bad
feelings
grow
until
they
reach
a
dangerous
level
〔局面或情绪〕发展到危险程度
She
could
sense
that
trouble
was
boiling
up
at
work.
她感觉到办公室里要出大乱子了。
He
could
feel
the
anger
boiling
up
inside
him.
他感觉到自己怒火中烧。
13
boil sth up
↔
to
heat
food
or
a
liquid
until
it
begins
to
boil
把〔食物或液体〕煮开,将〔食物或液体〕煮沸
Boil
the
fruit
up
with
sugar.
把水果加糖煮沸。
noun
14
the boil a boil
; a boil AmE [美] the act or state of boiling 煮沸; 沸腾
BrE AmE
Add
the
seasoning
and
bring
the
sauce
to
the
boil
.
加入调料,把调味汁煮开。
She
waited
for
the
water
to
come
to
the
boil
(=begin
to
boil)
.
她等水烧开。
15
a
painful
infected
swelling
under
someone’s
skin
疖子,
C
The
boy’s
body
is
covered
in
boils.
这个男孩满身是疖子。
16
go off the boil
to
become
less
good
at
something
that
you
are
usually
very
good
at
[英] 不如从前,生疏了
BrE
He’s
gone
off
the
boil
after
a
tournament
win
in
Dubai.
他在迪拜的锦标赛中夺冠后就开始走下坡路了。