shudder
verb
noun
ˈʃʌdə verb
1 to shake for a short time because you are afraid or cold, or because you think something is very unpleasant 〔因恐惧、寒冷或认为某事令人不愉快而〕打颤,颤抖
Maria shuddered as she stepped outside.
玛丽亚走到外面时打了个冷战。
[+ with ]
I shudder with embarrassment whenever I think about it.
每当我想到这件事时就会尴尬得直打哆嗦。
[+ at ]
She shuddered at the thought that she could have been killed.
想到差点丢了性命,她浑身颤抖。
2 if a vehicle or machine shudders, it shakes violently 〔车辆或机器〕剧烈震动,颤动
The car shuddered briefly as its engine died.
引擎熄火时,汽车震动了几下。
The train shuddered to a halt .
火车颤动着停下了。
3
I shudder to think
used to say that you do not want to think about something because it is too unpleasant [口] 我一想到…就颤抖〔用于表示不愿意去想非常不愉快的事〕 spoken
I shudder to think what they’ll say when they see the mess the house is in.
一想到他们看见房子这样脏乱会说些什么我就心里打颤。
4 to think that something is very bad or unpleasant 对…感到恐惧
If you love skiing but shudder at the cost, take advantage of our superb family offer.
如果你喜欢滑雪却对价格发憷,就选择我们超值的家庭优惠吧。
He shuddered at the thought of the conflict ahead.
他一想到即将到来的冲突就不寒而栗。
noun
5 a shaking movement 战栗,发抖
The building gave a sudden shudder .
这幢大楼突然颤动了一下。
a shudder ran/passed/went through sb
A shudder ran through him at the touch of her fingers.
她的手指触摸到他时,他感到一阵战栗。