train
noun
verb
treɪn
noun
1
RAILWAY
铁路
a
set
of
several
carriages
that
are
connected
to
each
other
and
pulled
along
a
railway
line
by
an
engine
火车,列车
2
SERIES
系列
a
series
of
events
or
actions
that
are
related
一系列,一连串〔相关事件或行动〕
The
decision
set
off
a
train
of
events
which
led
to
his
resignation.
这一决定引发了一连串事件,最后导致了他的辞职。
3
train of thought
a
related
series
of
thoughts
that
are
developing
in
your
mind
思路
The
phone
interrupted
my
train
of
thought.
电话铃声打断了我的思路。
I’ve
lost
my
train
of
thought.
我的思路断了。
4
bring sth in its train
if
an
action
or
event
brings
something
in
its
train,
that
thing
happens
as
a
result
of
it
[正式] 引发某事
formal
a
decision
that
brought
disaster
in
its
train
最后酿成灾难的一项决定
5
set sth in train
to
make
a
process
start
happening
[英,正式] 使某事开始启动
BrE formal
Plans
to
modernize
have
been
set
in
train.
现代化计划已经开始实施。
6
PEOPLE/ANIMALS
人/动物
a
long
line
of
moving
people,
animals,
or
vehicles
〔行进中的〕行列,队列
a
camel
train
一支驼队
7
DRESS
裙子
a
part
of
a
long
dress
that
spreads
out
over
the
ground
behind
the
person
wearing
it
裙裾,拖裾
a
wedding
dress
with
a
long
train
后襬很长的结婚礼服
8
SERVANTS
仆从
a
group
of
servants
or
officers
following
an
important
person,
especially
in
the
past
〔尤指旧时重要人物的〕随行人员,随从
verb
9
TEACH SB
训练某人
to
teach
someone
the
skills
of
a
particular
job
or
activity,
or
to
be
taught
these
skills
(接受)训练;(被)培训;
I,T
train
sb
in
sth
All
staff
will
be
trained
in
customer
service
skills.
所有员工都将接受客户服务技能的培训。
train
to
do
sth
She’s
training
to
be
a
doctor.
她正在接受医生培训。
train
sb
to
do
sth
Employees
are
trained
to
deal
with
emergency
situations.
雇员们受过培训,能应对紧急情况。
[+
as
]
Nadia
trained
as
a
singer.
纳迪娅受过歌手训练。
a
highly
trained
workforce
受过高级培训的劳动力
Trained
staff
will
be
available
to
deal
with
your
queries.
有训练有素的员工解答你的问题。
10
TEACH AN ANIMAL
训练动物
to
teach
an
animal
to
do
something
or
to
behave
correctly
训练〔动物〕
T
a
well-trained
puppy
受过很好训练的小狗
train
sth
to
do
sth
These
dogs
are
trained
to
detect
drugs.
这些狗受过训练,能探出毒品。
11
PREPARE FOR SPORT
为体育赛事而训练
to
prepare
for
a
sports
event
or
tell
someone
how
to
prepare
for
it,
especially
by
exercising
〔为准备体育赛事而〕训练,操练;
I,T
[+
for
]
Brenda
spends
two
hours
a
day
training
for
the
marathon.
布伦达每天训练两小时备战马拉松比赛。
12
AIM STH
瞄准某物
to
aim
something
such
as
a
gun
or
camera
at
someone
or
something
把〔枪、相机等〕瞄准,对准
T
train
sth
on/at
sb/sth
She
trained
her
binoculars
on
the
bird.
她把望远镜对准那只鸟。
13
DEVELOP STH
培养某事物
to
develop
and
improve
a
natural
ability
or
quality
教育,培养〔能力或素质〕
T
You
can
train
your
mind
to
relax.
你可以培养自我放松的能力。
To
the
trained
eye
the
difference
between
these
flowers
is
obvious
(=the
difference
is
clear
to
someone
who
has
developed
skills
to
notice
something)
.
对训练有素的人来说,这些花的区别十分明显。
14
PLANT
植物
to
make
a
plant
grow
in
a
particular
direction
by
bending,
cutting,
or
tying
it
使〔植物〕按照特定方向生长
T