vacuum
noun
verb
ˈvækjuəm noun
1 a space that is completely empty of all gas, especially one from which all the air has been taken away 真空 C
2 a vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器 C
3 a situation in which someone or something is missing or lacking 空白; 空虚 singular 单数
create/leave a vacuum (in sth)
Her husband’s death left a vacuum in her life.
丈夫的去世使她的生活变得空虚。
power/political/moral etc vacuum
the political vacuum caused by the ban on Communist Party activity
禁止共产党活动引发的政治真空状态
4
in a vacuum
existing completely separately from other people or things and having no connection with them 在封闭状态中; 与外界隔绝
The process of learning a language does not take place in a vacuum.
学习语言的过程不是在封闭状态下进行的。
verb
5 to clean using a vacuum cleaner 用真空吸尘器打扫