grasp
verb
noun
ɡrɑːsp verb
1 to take and hold something firmly 抓牢,握紧;
I grasped his arm firmly and led him away.
我紧紧抓住他的胳膊把他带走了。
Alan grasped the handle and pulled it.
艾伦抓住手柄拉它。
2 to completely understand a fact or an idea, especially a complicated one 理解,领会〔尤指复杂的事情或观点〕 not in progressive 不用进行式
At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened.
当时,我们没有完全明白所发生之事的重要性。
Some people find the idea of relativity difficult to grasp.
有些人觉得相对论的概念很难理解。
grasp what/how etc
A short opening paragraph enables the reader to quickly grasp what the article is about.
开头的小段落使读者很快就能明白文章的大意。
grasp that
Nick had grasped that something was wrong.
尼克已经知道出问题了。
3
grasp an opportunity
to eagerly and quickly use an opportunity to do something 抓住机会
She is ready to grasp any opportunity to expand the business.
她准备抓住一切机遇拓展业务。
4
grasp the nettle
to deal with an unpleasant situation firmly and without delay [英] 果断地处理棘手问题 BrE
We need to grasp the nettle of prison reform.
我们需要当机立断,攻破狱政改革这个难题。
5 to try to hold on to something 企图抓住
His foot slipped and he grasped at the top of the wall.
他脚下一滑,就去抓墙头。
noun
6 the way you hold something or your ability to hold it 抓,握;
Luke took her arm in a firm grasp and led her through the gate.
卢克紧紧抓着她的胳膊,领她进了门。
He had allowed the ball to slip from his grasp.
他让球从手里滑了出去。
7 your ability to understand a complicated idea, situation, or subject 〔对复杂概念、情况或问题的〕理解力,领悟力;
[+ of ]
Her grasp of the issues was impressive.
她对这些问题的领悟能力极强。
a good/firm/thorough etc grasp of sth
Steve has a good grasp of the European legal system.
史蒂夫对欧洲的法律体系非常了解。
[+ on ]
After two months, his grasp on the subject was improving.
两个月之后,他对这个问题的了解深入了。
8 your ability to achieve or gain something 力所能及; 把握; 掌握
within sb’s grasp
An agreement to end the war seemed within their grasp.
签订协议结束战争似乎在他们的掌握之中。
beyond sb’s grasp
Many families are finding suitable housing beyond their grasp.
许多家庭没有能力找到合适的住房。
9 control or power [文] 控制,权力 literary
The king was determined not to let Scotland slip from his grasp.
国王决心不让苏格兰脱离出去。