plague
noun
verb
pleɪɡ noun
1 a disease that causes death and spreads quickly to a large number of people 瘟疫,疫病 C
drops in population levels due to plagues and famines
瘟疫和饥荒造成的人口下降
2
the plague
also 又作 a very infectious disease that produces high fever and swollen places on the body, and often leads to death, especially BUBONIC PLAGUE 鼠疫〔尤指腺鼠疫〕; U
The plague caused 100,000 deaths in London alone in the 1600s.
17 世纪最初 10 年,鼠疫仅在伦敦一地就造成了 10 万人死亡。
3
a plague of rats/locusts etc
an uncontrolled and harmful increase in the numbers of a particular animal or insect 鼠灾/蝗灾等
A plague of squirrels is threatening our forests.
松鼠灾害正威胁到我们的森林。
verb
4 to cause pain, suffering, or trouble to someone, especially for a long period of time 不断困扰,折磨,使苦恼 usually passive 一般用被动态
be plagued by/with sth
He was plagued by eye troubles.
他受到眼病的困扰。
Financial problems continued to plague the company.
财政问题继续困扰该公司。
5 to annoy someone, especially by asking for something many times or asking them many questions 使烦恼 (生气 ),打搅
plague sb with sth
The kids have been plaguing me with questions.
孩子们一直缠着问我问题。