hazard
noun
verb
ˈhæzəd noun
1 something that may be dangerous, or cause accidents or problems 危险; 隐患
[+ to/for ]
Polluted water sources are a hazard to wildlife.
受污染的水源会对野生生物构成危险。
That pile of rubbish is a fire hazard (=something that is likely to cause a fire) .
那堆垃圾是火灾隐患。
health/safety hazard
the health hazard posed by lead in petrol
汽油中的铅对健康构成的危险
2 a risk that cannot be avoided 〔不可避免的〕风险
the hazards of sth
the economic hazards of running a small farm
经营小农场的经济风险
occupational hazard (a danger that exists in a job) 职业风险
Divorce seems to be an occupational hazard for politicians.
离婚对政客们来说似乎是一种职业风险。
verb
3 to say something that is only a suggestion or guess and that might not be correct 冒昧提出; 大胆猜测
$50,000? I don’t know. I’m only hazarding a guess .
五万美元?我不知道,我只是猜猜。
4 to risk losing your money, property etc in an attempt to gain something [正式] 冒…的风险 formal