anchor
noun
verb
ˈæŋkə noun
1 a piece of heavy metal that is lowered to the bottom of the sea, lake etc to prevent a ship or boat moving 锚
at anchor
The ship was at anchor.
那艘船抛锚停泊着。
We dropped anchor a few yards offshore.
我们在离岸几码远的地方抛锚停航。
The next morning, they weighed anchor (=lifted the anchor) and began to move south again.
第二天早上,他们起锚,又开始向南航行。
2 someone who reads the news on TV and introduces news reports [尤美] 〔电视〕新闻节目主持人,主播; especially AmE BrE
Dan Rather, anchor of the CBC Evening News
哥伦比亚广播公司《晚间新闻》主持人丹.拉瑟
3 someone or something that provides a feeling of support and safety 支柱,靠山
Dad was the anchor of the family.
爸爸是家里的支柱。
verb
4 to lower the anchor on a ship or boat to hold it in one place 抛锚,停(船); I,T
Three tankers were anchored in the harbor.
三艘油轮停泊在港口。
5 to fasten something firmly so that it cannot move 使稳固,使固定 T usually passive 一般用被动态
The shelves should be securely anchored to the wall.
搁板应牢牢固定在墙上。
6
be anchored in sth
to be strongly connected with a particular system, way of life etc 扎根于某种体系〔生活方式等〕
John’s outlook has always been anchored in the political mainstream.
约翰对事物的看法一直以政治主流为基点。
7 to provide a feeling of support, safety or help for someone or an organization 支持,保护,帮助 T
Steve anchors the team’s defense.
史蒂夫在该队的防线上一柱擎天。
Her life was anchored by her religion.
她的生命依靠宗教信仰支撑着。
8 to be the person who reads the news and introduces reports on television [美] 主持〔电视新闻节目〕 T | AmE
Collins anchors the 6 o’clock news.
柯林斯主持 6 点钟的新闻节目。