grade
noun
verb
ɡreɪd noun
1
STANDARD
标准
a particular level of quality that a product, material etc has 等级,品级
The best grades of tea are expensive.
最上等的茶价格很贵。
industrial grade diamonds
工业用金刚石
high/low grade
low grade products
低等产品
2
RANK
级别
a particular level of job 〔工作岗位的〕级别
There are lots of jobs in junior grades.
职位低的工作有很多。
3
MARK IN SCHOOL
学习成绩
a mark that a student is given for their work or for an examination 成绩,分数
He got a grade A in maths.
他数学得了一个 A。
Tim worked hard and got good grades.
蒂姆努力学习,取得了好成绩。
4
make the grade
to succeed or reach the necessary standard 成功,达到标准
What does it take to make the grade as a top golfer?
怎样才能成为顶级的高尔夫球员?
5
SCHOOL YEAR
学年
one of the 12 years that students are at school in the American school system, or the students in a particular year 〔美国中小学的〕年级; 某个年级的学生
second/eleventh etc grade
My brother is in sixth grade.
我弟弟在上六年级。
a fifth-grade teacher
五年级的老师
6
SLOPE
斜坡
a slope or a degree of slope, especially in a road or railway [美] 〔尤指道路或铁路的〕斜坡,坡度; AmE BrE
verb
7 to say what level of a quality something has, or what standard it is 分级,分等
grade sth according to sth
Pencils are graded according to softness.
铅笔按硬度分级。
All the parks are regularly checked and graded by tourist board inspectors.
所有公园都由旅游协会的检查员进行定期检查和评定。
8 to give a mark to an examination paper or to a piece of school work [尤美] 给〔试卷或作业〕评分; especially AmE
Ted is grading papers in his office.
特德在办公室批改卷子。
9 to give a particular rank and level of pay to a job 给〔某个职位〕评定级别和工资等级