exile
noun
verb
ˈeksaɪl noun
1 a situation in which you are forced to leave your country and live in another country, especially for political reasons 〔尤指因政治原因的〕流亡国外 singular 单数, U
in exile
a writer now living in exile
现正过着流亡生活的作家
He went into exile to escape political imprisonment.
他为了逃避政治监禁而流亡国外。
force/drive sb into exile
The house was raided and the family was forced into exile.
房子遭到突击搜查,全家人被迫流亡。
He spent many years in enforced exile .
他在强制流亡中过了很多年。
voluntary/self-imposed exile
She had been in voluntary exile since 1990.
她从 1990 年起一直自愿流亡国外。
2 someone who has been forced to live in exile 流亡国外者 C
political exiles
政治流亡者
verb
3 to force someone to leave their country, especially for political reasons 〔尤指因政治原因而〕迫使〔某人〕流亡国外
exile sb to sth
Several of the leaders were arrested and exiled to France.
好几位领导人被捕并被迫流亡法国。
exile sb from sth
a dictator who was exiled from his home country
流亡海外的独裁者
the exiled former president
流亡的前总统