elder
adj
noun
ˈeldə adj
1
older
the elder of two people, especially brothers and sisters, is the one who was born first It is more usual to say . 更常用的说法是 older。
elder brother/son/sister/daughter etc
His elder son Liam became a lawyer.
他的大儿子利亚姆当了律师。
Sarah is the elder of the two.
两人当中萨拉年龄大。
noun
2
be sb’s elder
to be older than someone else [正式] 比某人年长 formal
be two/ten etc years sb’s elder
Janet’s sister was eight years her elder.
珍妮特的姐姐比她大八岁。
3
sb’s elders (and betters)
people who are older than you and who you should respect 某人的长辈
4 a member of a tribe or other social group who is important and respected because they are old 长者,长辈
a meeting of the village elders
村里长辈们的集会
5 someone who has an official position of responsibility in some Christian churches 〔基督教某些教会中的〕长老
6
elder abuse
the crime of harming an old person 虐待老人(罪)
7 a small wild tree that has white flowers and black BERRIES 接骨木